Ultramarine
General Information about Ultramarine
Ultramarine, represented by the hexadecimal color code #120E8A, is a deep, rich blue pigment originally derived from the mineral lapis lazuli. Its name literally means "beyond the sea," reflecting its historical origin as a pigment imported from overseas. Ultramarine has been prized for centuries for its vibrant hue and exceptional lightfastness. In art history, it was often reserved for the most important figures or elements in a painting, such as the Virgin Mary's robes. Today, synthetic ultramarine is widely available, offering the same brilliant color at a more affordable price. It is used in a variety of applications, including paints, inks, plastics, and cosmetics, prized for its stability and non-toxicity. Ultramarine has a fascinating history tied to art, trade, and scientific advancement.
The color #120E8A, a deep ultramarine, presents certain accessibility challenges. Due to its low luminance value, it may not provide sufficient contrast when used as text against a white or light-colored background. This can make it difficult for users with visual impairments to read the text. According to WCAG guidelines, a contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 is recommended for normal text and 3:1 for large text. Using this color for crucial interactive elements, such as buttons or links, also requires careful consideration of contrast ratios. To improve accessibility, consider pairing #120E8A with a much lighter color for text, or using it sparingly for decorative elements where legibility is not critical. Furthermore, providing alternative visual cues, such as icons or text labels, can help users with color vision deficiencies understand the content.
Shades
Digital Color Formats
Alternative colors
Applications
Web Design Accent
In web design, ultramarine can be used as an accent color for headers or call-to-action buttons to draw attention. Its depth evokes trust and stability, making it suitable for financial or corporate websites. However, it should be used sparingly to avoid overwhelming the user interface. When used in backgrounds, ensure that the text has sufficient contrast for readability. Furthermore, consider using it in conjunction with lighter analogous colors to create a balanced and visually appealing palette. The darkness of the color also makes it good for dark mode themes, paired with brighter text and other UI elements.
Interior Design Accent
In interior design, ultramarine can add a touch of sophistication and depth to a room. It works well as an accent wall color, especially in living rooms or bedrooms, creating a calming and relaxing atmosphere. It can be paired with neutral colors like gray or beige to balance its intensity. Ultramarine can also be used in furniture upholstery or decorative accessories like pillows and curtains to add a pop of color. It works particularly well in rooms with natural light, as the light enhances its richness.
Fashion Accent
In the fashion industry, ultramarine can be used to create bold and eye-catching garments. It is often used in evening wear or statement pieces. The color looks especially vibrant when paired with metallics or other jewel tones. Ultramarine is also used in accessories like scarves, handbags, and shoes to add a pop of color to an outfit. Because of its depth, it is often used to signify luxuriousness and mystery in the designs that use it. When applied correctly, it can exude a sense of power and command attention.