Smalt
General Information about #043B97 (Smalt)
The color #043B97, also known as Smalt, is a deep and rich shade of blue. Smalt is a historical pigment made from potassium glass containing cobalt, giving it its characteristic blue hue. In the RGB color model, #043B97 is composed of 1.6% red, 23.1% green, and 59.2% blue. In the CMYK color model, it consists of 97% cyan, 61% magenta, 0% yellow, and 41% black. This color is often associated with sophistication, depth, and stability. It's a versatile color that can be used in various applications, from web design to interior decor. Understanding its properties and how it interacts with other colors is essential for effective use.
The hex color #043B97, a deep shade of blue known as Smalt, presents some accessibility challenges, particularly when used as a background color. Due to its low luminance, it requires careful consideration of contrast ratios with foreground text or elements. According to WCAG guidelines, a contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 is recommended for normal text and 3:1 for large text. When pairing #043B97 with text, a light color like white (#FFFFFF) or a pale yellow is generally necessary to ensure readability. Using darker colors for text on a #043B97 background should be avoided as it can cause eye strain and make content inaccessible to users with visual impairments. Also, avoid using this color for important UI elements such as buttons, if the contrast isn't sufficient. For icons and graphical elements, consider using a lighter shade of blue or an entirely different accent color to provide sufficient visual separation and clarity.
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Applications
Web Design
In web design, #043B97 can be used to create a sophisticated and professional look. It is particularly effective for headers, navigation bars, and backgrounds, especially for websites related to finance, technology, or education. When using this color, ensure sufficient contrast with text and interactive elements to meet accessibility standards. Complementary colors like light yellows or oranges can be used to create visual interest and balance. Also consider using it as a secondary color for call-to-action buttons to create a contrast with a lighter primary color. This color is also a great choice for icons to highlight important parts of the website.
Interior Design
In interior design, #043B97 (Smalt) can be incorporated to create a calming and elegant atmosphere. It works well in bedrooms, living rooms, or studies as an accent wall color or in furniture upholstery. Pair it with neutral tones like gray or beige, and introduce pops of brighter colors like gold or coral for visual interest. Use it for decorative items like vases, cushions, or art pieces to add depth and sophistication to the space. Smalt works great in combination with natural materials like wood and stone, creating a balanced and inviting interior.
Fashion and Beauty
In fashion, #043B97 can be used to create classic and timeless outfits. It's suitable for evening wear, formal attire, or professional business clothing. This color can be used to accessorize an outfit with bags, belts, or jewelry. Combine it with neutral colors like black, white, or gray for a sophisticated look, or add brighter colors like red or yellow for a bolder statement. In the beauty industry, this color can be used for eye shadow, eyeliner, or nail polish to create a dramatic or subtle effect.