Smalt

#043994

General Information about #043994 (Smalt)

The color #043994, also known as Smalt, is a deep, dark shade of blue. Smalt is a pigment made from potassium glass containing cobalt, and was used historically to produce blue glass, stained glass, and paints. Hexadecimal color code #043994 represents a specific point in the RGB (Red, Green, Blue) color space. In terms of color theory, Smalt is a cool color, often associated with feelings of calmness, stability, and trust. Its darkness lends it a sense of depth and sophistication. In color psychology, blues are often linked to intelligence, trustworthiness, and efficiency. The low saturation and brightness of this particular blue make it suitable for backgrounds or accent elements where a subtle, understated feel is desired. However, its darkness requires careful consideration of contrast when used with text or other important visual elements.

The color #043994, a deep shade of blue often referred to as Smalt, presents specific accessibility challenges, particularly in text applications. Its low lightness value (Y) of approximately 4.4 makes it difficult to achieve sufficient contrast against darker backgrounds. According to WCAG guidelines, a contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 is recommended for normal-sized text and 3:1 for large text to ensure readability for users with visual impairments. When using #043994 for text, it is crucial to pair it with a very light color like white or a pale yellow to meet these contrast requirements. For non-text elements such as icons or graphic accents, a contrast ratio of 3:1 is generally sufficient. Using tools to measure contrast ratios during the design process is highly recommended. Also, consider providing alternative color themes or a user-adjustable contrast setting to enhance accessibility for all users.

Shades

Digital Color Formats

RGB
4 57 148
RGB4 57 148
Red
Green
Blue
HSL
217.92deg 94.74% 29.8%
217.9294.7429.8HSL
Hue
Saturation
Lightness
HWB
217.92deg 1.57% 41.96%
217.921.5741.96HWB
Hue
Whiteness
Blackness
hex#043994
rgb4 57 148
hsl217.92deg 94.74% 29.8%
cmyk97.3% 61.49% 0% 41.96%
hwb217.92deg 1.57% 41.96%
xyz-d650.07 0.05 0.29
oklch0.3787 0.1585 261.13
oklab0.3787 -0.02 -0.16
CMYK
97.3% 61.49% 0% 41.96%
97.361.49041.96CMYK
Cyan
Magenta
Yellow
Key
XYZ-d65
0.07 0.05 0.29
0.070.050.29XYZ
X
Y
Z
OKLCH
0.3787 0.1585 261.13
0.37870.1585261.13LCH
Lightness
Chroma
Hue
OKLAB
0.3787 -0.02 -0.16
0.3787-0.02-0.16LAB
Lightness
Green-Red
Blue-Yellow

Alternative colors

Applications

Complementary color

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