Dark Blue
General Information about #0405B0
The hexadecimal color code #0405B0 represents a very dark shade of blue. In the RGB color model, it is composed of 1.57% red, 1.96% green, and 69.02% blue. This significant dominance of blue gives the color its distinctive hue. The color is often associated with depth, stability, and authority. Due to its dark nature, it has a low luminance value, which impacts its usability in various applications, particularly in contexts where readability and contrast are essential. Understanding the RGB composition and luminance value is crucial for designers and developers when incorporating this color into their projects, ensuring it aligns with aesthetic goals and accessibility requirements. In the CMYK color model, the color is composed of 98% cyan, 97% magenta, 0% yellow and 31% black.
The color #0405B0, a dark blue, presents significant accessibility challenges, primarily due to its low luminance. When used as text, it requires a very light background to achieve sufficient contrast for readability, especially for users with visual impairments. According to WCAG guidelines, a contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 is recommended for normal text and 3:1 for large text. This dark blue shade will likely fail these criteria against many common background colors. To improve accessibility, consider using a lighter tint of blue or pairing it with a much lighter color. Using this color for purely decorative elements is acceptable if it does not convey essential information. Also, avoid using it for interactive elements without clear visual cues beyond color, such as underlines for links or icons with labels for buttons. Always test the color combination with accessibility evaluation tools to ensure compliance with accessibility standards and provide an inclusive user experience.
Shades
Digital Color Formats
Alternative colors
A lighter shade of blue that offers better contrast against white and other light backgrounds.
A more vibrant blue that can be used to create visually appealing accents while maintaining reasonable contrast.
A neutral grey that can serve as a high contrast background for dark blue elements.
Applications
Web Design
In web design, #0405B0 can be used as a deep, authoritative color for headers and titles where a sense of trust and stability is desired. However, it should be paired with a very light background to ensure readability. It can also be used sparingly for decorative accents, such as subtle borders or background shading, but it's crucial to avoid using it for interactive elements without additional visual cues due to accessibility concerns. Consider using it in conjunction with lighter blues and neutral tones to create a balanced and visually accessible design.
Interior Design
In interior design, #0405B0 can be incorporated as an accent color in spaces where a calming and sophisticated atmosphere is desired. It can be used for painting a feature wall in a living room or bedroom, or for selecting upholstery for furniture. When using it in larger areas, ensure that the room has adequate lighting to prevent it from appearing too dark and overwhelming. Pair it with lighter neutrals such as beige or light gray to balance the depth of the blue and create a harmonious and inviting space.
Fashion
In fashion, this dark blue can be used for elegant and formal wear. It works well for suits, dresses, or accessories such as ties and scarves. Its deep tone conveys sophistication and professionalism. It is often paired with lighter colors or metallic accents to provide contrast and visual interest. This color is suitable for evening wear and professional settings where a polished and refined look is desired. Use it sparingly and in combination with other complementing colors.