Black Russian

#040219

General Information about #040219

The hex color code #040219 represents a very dark shade of blue-purple, often referred to as "Black Russian." It is composed of 1.57% red, 0.78% green, and 9.8% blue. In the RGB color space, it is close to black with a slight bluish undertone. The color is perceived as deep, mysterious, and sophisticated. Due to its high concentration of blue, it is often associated with calmness, depth, and stability. In practical applications, this color is often used to create a luxurious or somber mood. However, care must be taken to ensure sufficient contrast with other elements to maintain readability and accessibility. Its darkness score is very high, indicating that it absorbs most of the visible light, making it appear almost black to the human eye.

The hex color #040219, also known as Black Russian, presents significant accessibility challenges. Its extremely low luminance results in very poor contrast against almost any background color, including white. This makes it difficult for individuals with visual impairments to distinguish text or other elements using this color. Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) require a contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text against its background. #040219 falls far short of these recommendations. Using this color for text or important visual elements without careful consideration of contrast is strongly discouraged. To improve accessibility, consider using lighter shades or pairing it with high-contrast colors. Testing with accessibility tools is essential to ensure compliance.

Shades

Digital Color Formats

RGB
4 2 25
RGB4 2 25
Red
Green
Blue
HSL
245.22deg 85.19% 5.29%
245.2285.195.29HSL
Hue
Saturation
Lightness
HWB
245.22deg 0.78% 90.2%
245.220.7890.2HWB
Hue
Whiteness
Blackness
hex#040219
rgb4 2 25
hsl245.22deg 85.19% 5.29%
cmyk84% 92% 0% 90.2%
hwb245.22deg 0.78% 90.2%
xyz-d650 0 0.01
oklch0.1174 0.0546 280.9
oklab0.1174 0.01 -0.05
CMYK
84% 92% 0% 90.2%
8492090.2CMYK
Cyan
Magenta
Yellow
Key
XYZ-d65
0 0 0.01
000.01XYZ
X
Y
Z
OKLCH
0.1174 0.0546 280.9
0.11740.0546280.9LCH
Lightness
Chroma
Hue
OKLAB
0.1174 0.01 -0.05
0.11740.01-0.05LAB
Lightness
Green-Red
Blue-Yellow

Alternative colors

Applications

Complementary color

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