Smalt
General Information about Smalt (#033998)
The color #033998, commonly known as Smalt, is a deep shade of blue. Smalt gets its name from a blue pigment made by grinding glass that contains cobalt. The pigment has been in use since the 15th century. In a RGB color model, #033998 is composed of 1.2% red, 22.4% green and 59.6% blue. In a CMYK color model, #033998 is composed of 98% cyan, 62% magenta, 0% yellow and 40% black. Its hue is 217.1 degrees, its saturation is 98.3% and its lightness is 30.4%. Smalt is often associated with feelings of trustworthiness, stability, and sophistication. This color is best used in combination with balanced designs.
The hex color #033998, also known as Smalt, presents some accessibility challenges, especially when it comes to text and background contrast. When used as a background color, it's crucial to pair it with a light-colored text to ensure readability. A contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 is recommended for standard text and 3:1 for large text, as per WCAG guidelines. Using color contrast checking tools can help to verify compliance. Avoid using #033998 for small text or essential UI elements without sufficient contrast, as it can be difficult for users with visual impairments to perceive. When used as a foreground color, consider providing alternative visual cues such as borders or icons to supplement the color and improve accessibility for users who may have color blindness. Careful consideration of color combinations and their impact on various users is essential to ensure an inclusive design.
Shades
Digital Color Formats
Alternative colors
- #4682b4
A slightly lighter blue, #4682B4, offers better readability against white backgrounds while retaining a similar aesthetic.
- #1e90ff
For a more vibrant alternative, #1E90FF provides higher contrast and increased visual impact.
- #0077cc
Another blue option that is closer to the original color but has slightly increased brightness to improve readability
Applications
Web Design
In web design, Smalt (#033998) can be used to create a sophisticated and calming atmosphere. It is suitable for headers, navigation bars, and accent elements, particularly in websites related to technology, finance, or education. Pairing it with neutral colors like white, gray, or light beige can create a balanced and professional look. However, it's important to ensure sufficient contrast with text and other interactive elements to meet accessibility standards. Smalt is also a good choice for data visualization, such as charts and graphs, where it can effectively represent different categories or trends.
Interior & Fashion Design
In interior design, Smalt (#033998) can be used to create a serene and elegant space. It's suitable for accent walls, upholstery, or decorative accessories in living rooms, bedrooms, or home offices. Pairing it with warm neutrals like cream, beige, or light wood tones can create a cozy and inviting atmosphere. In fashion, Smalt can be used for evening wear, accessories, or outerwear. It pairs well with metallic accents like silver or gold, as well as complementary colors like yellow or orange.
Branding
In branding, Smalt (#033998) can be used to convey trust, stability, and expertise. It's suitable for companies in the finance, technology, and healthcare sectors. It evokes feelings of security and competence. Smalt's professional demeanor makes it great for logo design, corporate websites, and marketing materials, helping to establish a credible and trustworthy brand image.