Smalt
General Information about #023399 (Smalt)
The hexadecimal color code #023399, commonly referred to as Smalt, represents a dark shade of blue. In the RGB color model, it is composed of 0.78% red, 20% green, and 60% blue. This color is frequently associated with feelings of trust, loyalty, and intelligence, making it a popular choice for branding and design where conveying these qualities is important. Historically, smalt refers to a blue pigment made by grinding cobalt glass. The digital representation, #023399, emulates the rich, deep hue of this traditional pigment. It's important to note the specific context of use, as perceived color can vary depending on the display or medium.
The color #023399, also known as Smalt, presents some accessibility challenges due to its dark nature. When used as a background color, it necessitates very light text to ensure sufficient contrast for readability, ideally meeting WCAG (Web Content Accessibility Guidelines) AA or AAA standards. A contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text is recommended. Conversely, if #023399 is used for text, a very light background is essential. It's important to avoid pairing it with other dark or muted colors, as this would further reduce contrast and make content difficult to perceive, especially for users with visual impairments. Tools like contrast checkers can be invaluable in assessing and optimizing color combinations for accessibility.
Shades
Digital Color Formats
Alternative colors
- #4682b4
A lighter shade of blue that provides better contrast on white backgrounds.
- #1e90ff
A more vibrant blue that can be used to draw attention to key elements.
- #36454f
A dark grayish-blue alternative that offers a sophisticated and muted feel while potentially improving readability depending on context.
Applications
Web Design
In web design, #023399 can be utilized to create a sense of depth and sophistication. It can be used for website headers, footers, or sidebars to provide a strong visual anchor. When paired with lighter accent colors, it can contribute to a professional and trustworthy aesthetic, suitable for corporate websites or financial institutions. However, care must be taken to ensure sufficient contrast with text and other elements to maintain readability and accessibility.
Interior Design
In interior design, Smalt (#023399) can serve as a bold accent color or a grounding neutral. It works well in spaces where a sense of calm and sophistication is desired, such as bedrooms or home offices. It can be incorporated through painted walls, furniture, or textiles. To prevent the space from feeling too dark, it should be balanced with lighter colors and ample natural light. Consider pairing it with warm metallics like gold or brass for a touch of luxury.
Fashion
In fashion, #023399 offers a versatile option for creating elegant and timeless looks. It can be used for dresses, suits, or accessories. A Smalt-colored garment can serve as a statement piece or a subtle complement to other colors in an outfit. It pairs well with neutral colors like white, gray, or black, as well as with jewel tones like emerald green or ruby red. The color evokes a sense of professionalism and confidence, making it suitable for both formal and casual settings.