Smalt
General Information about Smalt (#012497)
The hex color #012497, known as Smalt, is a dark shade of blue with a slight purple undertone. It's composed of 0.4% red, 14.1% green, and 59.2% blue. In the RGB color model, it has values of R:1, G:36, B:151. In the CMYK color model, its values are C:99, M:76, Y:0, K:41. This color is often associated with depth, intelligence, and stability. Smalt is a pigment made from potassium glass that contains cobalt, and it was very popular in the 17th and 18th centuries for producing blues in painting, textiles, and other decorative arts. The color has a rich history and has been used in various artistic and cultural contexts throughout history.
The hex color #012497, also known as Smalt, presents significant accessibility challenges, particularly for users with visual impairments. Its very dark hue results in low contrast against lighter backgrounds, making text and other visual elements difficult to discern. According to WCAG guidelines, sufficient contrast is crucial for readability and usability. To ensure accessibility, this color should primarily be paired with very light colors, such as white or very pale yellows, to achieve a contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text. Using tools like contrast checkers is essential to verify compliance. Avoid using #012497 for interactive elements or important information without adequate contrast, as this can exclude users and hinder their ability to navigate and understand the content effectively. Consideration of colorblindness is also necessary; simulating different types of color vision deficiencies can help identify potential issues.
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Applications
Web Design Accent Color
In web design, #012497 can be used as a background color for headers or footers to create a sense of depth and sophistication. When used sparingly, it can add a touch of elegance to a website. Ensure that the text placed on this background is white or a very light color to maintain readability. Avoid using it for large blocks of text, as the low contrast can cause eye strain. Consider using it for accent elements like buttons or icons, paired with a lighter color scheme for the main content.
Interior Design Accent
In interior design, Smalt can be used to create a cozy and intimate atmosphere in a room. It works well as an accent wall color in a bedroom or study. Pair it with lighter neutral colors like beige or light gray to balance the darkness and prevent the room from feeling too heavy. Accessorize with metallic accents like gold or silver to add a touch of luxury. Use it in moderation, as too much dark color can make a space feel smaller and more enclosed.
Fashion Design
In fashion, #012497 can be used to create a classic and sophisticated look. It works well for evening wear or formal attire. Pair it with silver or gold accessories to add a touch of glamour. Use it as a base color for a suit or dress, and accessorize with lighter colors to create a balanced and stylish outfit. This color is suitable for both men's and women's fashion, and can be adapted to different styles and trends.