Smalt
General Information about #002299 (Smalt)
The hex color code #002299, commonly referred to as Smalt, represents a deep and intense shade of blue. In the RGB color model, it is composed of 0% red, 13.3% green, and 60% blue. This specific combination results in a color that evokes feelings of tranquility, depth, and sophistication. Smalt, historically, was a pigment made from potassium glass containing cobalt, often used in paintings and ceramics. In modern web design and graphic arts, #002299 can be used to create a sense of professionalism and trustworthiness, often seen in corporate branding and financial institutions. However, due to its darkness, it should be used carefully to ensure sufficient contrast with text and other elements for accessibility.
The hex color #002299, also known as Smalt, presents significant accessibility challenges due to its dark hue. When used as a foreground color, it requires very light background colors to ensure sufficient contrast for readability, especially for users with visual impairments. According to WCAG guidelines, the contrast ratio between text and background should be at least 4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text. Using #002299 on a white background falls far short of these recommendations. To improve accessibility, consider pairing it with colors like #FFFFFF, #F0F0F0, or lighter shades of blue or gray. Avoid using it for crucial elements like body text or important links without ensuring adequate contrast, as this can exclude users and create a frustrating experience. Testing color combinations with accessibility tools is highly recommended.
Shades
Digital Color Formats
Alternative colors
Applications
Web Design
In web design, #002299 can be used sparingly as a background color for headers or footers to create a sense of depth and sophistication. It's also suitable for navigational elements, such as sidebars or menu bars, provided that the text and icons displayed on top of it are of a high contrast color, like white or a very light yellow. However, avoid using it as a primary background color for large blocks of text, as its darkness can strain the eyes and reduce readability. Employ it more effectively in data visualizations, such as charts and graphs, to highlight specific data points or trends.
Interior Design
In interior design, #002299 can be incorporated as an accent color in a room to add a touch of elegance and sophistication. It works well as a wall color in a small room or as an accent wall in a larger space. Pair it with lighter colors, such as white, cream, or light gray, to create a balanced and harmonious look. Use it in furniture upholstery, curtains, or throw pillows to add pops of color and visual interest. Consider using it in combination with metallic accents, such as gold or silver, to enhance its luxurious feel.
Fashion
In fashion, #002299 can be a sophisticated choice for evening wear or formal attire. It pairs well with neutral colors like black, white, and gray, as well as metallics like silver and gold. It can be used in dresses, suits, or accessories such as scarves or handbags. Consider using it in velvet or satin fabrics to enhance its rich and luxurious appearance. When wearing #002299, it is important to balance the outfit with lighter colors or accessories to prevent it from appearing too dark or overwhelming.