Smalt
General Information about #003399
The hexadecimal color #003399, commonly known as Smalt, is a deep shade of blue. It belongs to the blue color family and is often associated with qualities like trust, intelligence, and stability. In the RGB color model, #003399 is composed of 0% red, 20% green, and 60% blue. This composition gives it a strong blue dominance. In the CMYK color model, it consists of 100% cyan, 67% magenta, 0% yellow, and 40% black. This color is frequently used in graphic design, web development, and branding to convey a sense of professionalism and reliability. Its rich and calming nature also makes it suitable for creating a sophisticated and trustworthy atmosphere in various visual contexts.
The hex color #003399, also known as Smalt, presents some accessibility challenges, primarily due to its dark hue. When used as a background color, it necessitates very light text (white or near-white) to ensure sufficient contrast. According to WCAG guidelines, the contrast ratio between text and background should be at least 4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text. Using this color with dark text would fail these requirements, making content difficult to read for users with visual impairments. Designers and developers should carefully evaluate color combinations to guarantee readability and usability. Tools like contrast checkers can assist in verifying that chosen color pairings meet accessibility standards, providing a more inclusive experience for all users. Furthermore, consider providing alternative color themes or user-adjustable color settings to accommodate individual preferences and needs.
Shades
Digital Color Formats
Alternative colors
A lighter shade of blue that offers better contrast for text and other elements, improving readability and accessibility.
A softer, muted blue that can be used as a background color without overwhelming other elements on the page, promoting a more balanced visual hierarchy.
A vibrant, playful blue that can be used for accents and highlights, adding visual interest without sacrificing clarity.
Applications
Web Development
In web development, #003399 can serve as a primary color for websites aiming for a professional and trustworthy aesthetic. It is particularly suited for industries like finance, technology, and education, where conveying stability and reliability is crucial. It can be used for navigation bars, headers, and call-to-action buttons. However, careful consideration must be given to text contrast to ensure accessibility. When using it for large blocks of color, pairing it with lighter shades or complementary colors can prevent the design from feeling too heavy or overwhelming, enhancing the user experience and readability.
Interior Design
In interior design, #003399, or Smalt, can be used as an accent color to create a sophisticated and calming atmosphere. It works well in bedrooms, living rooms, or home offices. The deep blue tone can be incorporated through painted walls, furniture upholstery, or decorative accessories like pillows and artwork. When paired with lighter neutrals such as cream or gray, it provides a balanced and elegant look. Additionally, incorporating metallic accents like gold or silver can elevate the overall aesthetic, adding a touch of luxury and visual interest to the space.
Fashion
In fashion, #003399 presents a versatile option for creating both formal and casual looks. A garment in this color, such as a dress or blazer, can exude sophistication and professionalism, making it suitable for business settings or evening events. Paired with neutral accessories like black or beige, it creates a classic and timeless ensemble. Alternatively, incorporating bolder colors like mustard yellow or burgundy can add a touch of personality and flair. The deep blue shade can also be used in accessories like scarves, handbags, or shoes to complement a wider range of outfits, providing subtle hints of color and style.