Oil

#2B1A12

General Information

The hex color #2B1A12, often referred to as "Oil", is a very dark shade of brown. In the RGB color model, it is composed of 17.1% red, 10.2% green, and 7.1% blue. It is mostly used in dark themes or in designs where a very dark shade is needed. Its darkness makes it a difficult color to use in web design, requiring careful consideration of contrast and accessibility. Color names are often assigned based on associations or perceived qualities, and "Oil" likely refers to the color's resemblance to dark, refined oils or a sense of richness and depth. This color is found in natural elements such as soil and tree bark, thus can often be linked to nature. It is important to note that individual perception of color can vary based on factors such as lighting conditions and surrounding colors. The color, while a dark shade, is often associated with the earthy tones of nature and may remind of natural resources such as oil or coal.

The hex color #2B1A12, a deep, muted brown, presents significant accessibility challenges. Its low luminance value (approximately 4) results in very poor contrast against standard white backgrounds. This makes it difficult for users with visual impairments, including those with low vision or color blindness, to perceive text or graphical elements rendered in this color. According to WCAG (Web Content Accessibility Guidelines) standards, sufficient contrast is crucial for readability and usability. To ensure accessibility, #2B1A12 should only be used with extremely light background colors. A contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 is recommended for normal text and 3:1 for large text. Careful consideration should be given to the font size, weight, and spacing when using this color for text. Additionally, providing alternative visual cues, such as icons or borders, can help compensate for the low contrast. Tools are available online to check the contrast ratio between any two colors and ensure they meet accessibility standards. When in doubt, avoid using #2B1A12 for critical information or interactive elements.

Shades

Digital Color Formats

RGB
43 26 18
RGB43 26 18
Red
Green
Blue
HSL
19.2deg 40.98% 11.96%
19.240.9811.96HSL
Hue
Saturation
Lightness
HWB
19.2deg 7.06% 83.14%
19.27.0683.14HWB
Hue
Whiteness
Blackness
hex#2B1A12
rgb43 26 18
hsl19.2deg 40.98% 11.96%
cmyk0% 39.53% 58.14% 83.14%
hwb19.2deg 7.06% 83.14%
xyz-d650.01 0.01 0.01
oklch0.2376 0.031 45.96
oklab0.2376 0.02 0.02
CMYK
0% 39.53% 58.14% 83.14%
039.5358.1483.14CMYK
Cyan
Magenta
Yellow
Key
XYZ-d65
0.01 0.01 0.01
0.010.010.01XYZ
X
Y
Z
OKLCH
0.2376 0.031 45.96
0.23760.03145.96LCH
Lightness
Chroma
Hue
OKLAB
0.2376 0.02 0.02
0.23760.020.02LAB
Lightness
Green-Red
Blue-Yellow

Alternative colors

Applications

Complementary color

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