Oil

#231F12

General Information about #231F12

#231F12, also known as Oil, is a very dark shade of brown, almost appearing black to the untrained eye. It is composed of 13.73% red, 12.16% green, and 7.06% blue. In the RGB color space, it has a value of R:35, G:31, B:18. In the CMYK color space, it is composed of 0% cyan, 11.4% magenta, 48.6% yellow, and 86.3% black. Its hexadecimal triplet is #231F12. The color is often associated with feelings of stability, earthiness, and sophistication due to its resemblance to oil and dark woods. It is frequently used in design to evoke a sense of depth, luxury, and groundedness.

The color #231F12, also known as Oil, presents significant accessibility challenges, particularly for users with visual impairments. Its low luminance value of 3.7 makes it difficult to distinguish from darker backgrounds, resulting in poor contrast. According to WCAG guidelines, a contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 is required for normal text and 3:1 for large text. #231F12 falls far short of these recommendations. To improve accessibility, it's crucial to pair this color with significantly lighter hues to ensure sufficient contrast. Using it for crucial information or interactive elements is highly discouraged without careful consideration of contrast. Consider providing alternative text or visual cues when using this color to ensure inclusivity for all users.

Shades

Digital Color Formats

RGB
35 31 18
RGB35 31 18
Red
Green
Blue
HSL
45.88deg 32.08% 10.39%
45.8832.0810.39HSL
Hue
Saturation
Lightness
HWB
45.88deg 7.06% 86.27%
45.887.0686.27HWB
Hue
Whiteness
Blackness
hex#231F12
rgb35 31 18
hsl45.88deg 32.08% 10.39%
cmyk0% 11.43% 48.57% 86.27%
hwb45.88deg 7.06% 86.27%
xyz-d650.01 0.01 0.01
oklch0.2397 0.0237 93
oklab0.2397 0 0.02
CMYK
0% 11.43% 48.57% 86.27%
011.4348.5786.27CMYK
Cyan
Magenta
Yellow
Key
XYZ-d65
0.01 0.01 0.01
0.010.010.01XYZ
X
Y
Z
OKLCH
0.2397 0.0237 93
0.23970.023793LCH
Lightness
Chroma
Hue
OKLAB
0.2397 0 0.02
0.239700.02LAB
Lightness
Green-Red
Blue-Yellow

Alternative colors

Applications

Complementary color

Buttons