Sepia Black

#220202

General Information about Sepia Black

The hex color #220202, often referred to as Sepia Black, is a very dark shade of brown with a muted, almost aged appearance. It is composed of 13.33% red, 0.78% green, and 0.78% blue. In the RGB color space, it represents a subtle and deep tone. Because of the high ratio of red, it is considered a dark and warm color. It is far from the primary colors. In a CMYK color model, it consists of 0% cyan, 94.12% magenta, 94.12% yellow, and 86.67% black. This color's subdued nature lends itself to creating a sense of history, nostalgia, or sophistication. Sepia Black is often associated with vintage aesthetics, old photographs, and antique designs.

The hex color #220202, also known as Sepia Black, presents significant accessibility challenges, particularly in text-based applications. Its extremely low luminance results in very poor contrast against standard white backgrounds, making it difficult for users with visual impairments to read. According to WCAG guidelines, a contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 is recommended for normal text and 3:1 for large text. #220202 falls far short of these recommendations. To improve accessibility, it is crucial to pair this color with much lighter foreground colors. Alternatively, using #220202 sparingly, such as for decorative elements rather than essential information, can help mitigate accessibility concerns. Developers should always use color contrast checkers to ensure sufficient contrast ratios.

Shades

Digital Color Formats

RGB
34 2 2
RGB34 2 2
Red
Green
Blue
HSL
0deg 88.89% 7.06%
088.897.06HSL
Hue
Saturation
Lightness
HWB
0deg 0.78% 86.67%
00.7886.67HWB
Hue
Whiteness
Blackness
hex#220202
rgb34 2 2
hsl0deg 88.89% 7.06%
cmyk0% 94.12% 94.12% 86.67%
hwb0deg 0.78% 86.67%
xyz-d650.01 0 0
oklch0.1642 0.059 26.69
oklab0.1642 0.05 0.03
CMYK
0% 94.12% 94.12% 86.67%
094.1294.1286.67CMYK
Cyan
Magenta
Yellow
Key
XYZ-d65
0.01 0 0
0.0100XYZ
X
Y
Z
OKLCH
0.1642 0.059 26.69
0.16420.05926.69LCH
Lightness
Chroma
Hue
OKLAB
0.1642 0.05 0.03
0.16420.050.03LAB
Lightness
Green-Red
Blue-Yellow

Alternative colors

Applications

Complementary color

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