Black Russian
General Information about #1A0014
The hex color #1A0014, often referred to as "Black Russian", is a dark, desaturated shade of purple. In the RGB color model, it is composed of 10.2% red, 0% green, and 7.8% blue. In the CMYK color model, commonly used for printing, its composition is 0% cyan, 100% magenta, 23.1% yellow, and 89.8% black. This color leans towards the cooler side of the spectrum, evoking feelings of mystery, sophistication, and depth. It is not a commonly used color in mainstream design due to its darkness, which can make it challenging to work with, especially in terms of accessibility. However, it can be effectively employed in specific contexts where a subtle, dramatic, or luxurious aesthetic is desired. In direct light, the purple undertones become more apparent, while in dimmer conditions, it can appear nearly black.
The hex color #1A0014, also known as Black Russian, presents significant accessibility challenges due to its low luminance. Its dark nature results in very low contrast against lighter backgrounds, making it difficult for users with visual impairments to perceive text or graphical elements rendered in this color. Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) recommend a contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text against its background. Black Russian falls far short of these recommendations when paired with typical light background colors, like white or light gray. To improve accessibility, consider using lighter shades of gray, white, or pastel colors for backgrounds, or use #1A0014 as a background color with white or yellow text. To ensure readability, it's crucial to test color combinations using accessibility evaluation tools. These tools calculate contrast ratios and provide insights into whether color choices meet accessibility standards. Using CSS filters or blend modes may also allow to achieve sufficient contrast.
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Applications
Interior Design
In interior design, Black Russian can be employed to create a dramatic and intimate atmosphere. It works well in spaces like home theaters or studies, where a sense of enclosure is desired. Pair it with metallic accents, such as gold or copper, to introduce a touch of luxury and break up the darkness. Use it sparingly, perhaps as an accent wall, to prevent the room from feeling too small or overwhelming. Complementary colors like dusty rose or muted gold can add balance and prevent the space from feeling too somber. Consider using textured materials like velvet or faux fur to enhance the tactile experience and add depth.
Fashion
In fashion, Black Russian can be used for elegant evening wear or edgy streetwear. It conveys a sense of mystery and sophistication. Combine it with lighter colors or metallic accessories to create contrast and visual interest. For example, a Black Russian dress can be paired with silver jewelry and high heels for a formal occasion. In streetwear, it can be used for jackets, pants, or accessories, often combined with brighter colors or bold graphics to create a more youthful and dynamic look. Textures like leather, velvet or silk can amplify the color's richness and depth.
Webdesign
In web design, Black Russian can be used sparingly for specific design elements like navigation bars, footers, or as an accent color to draw attention. Because of it's dark nature, it is not recommended for large blocks of text. Consider using it as a background color for section headers or call-to-action buttons, paired with light, readable text. Avoid using it for important interactive elements like links or form fields without ensuring sufficient contrast. Experiment with subtle gradients or overlays to add depth and visual appeal, but always prioritize readability and usability.