Ultramarine
About Ultramarine
Ultramarine, represented by the hexadecimal color code #19108B, is a deep blue pigment originally derived from the precious mineral lapis lazuli. Its name literally means "beyond the sea," reflecting its historical import from overseas. This color has been highly valued since the Middle Ages, used extensively in illuminated manuscripts and Renaissance paintings. In modern color theory, Ultramarine is considered a primary color and is frequently employed in various artistic and design applications. The pigment's chemical composition primarily consists of sodium aluminosilicate with sulfur, giving it its characteristic intense blue hue. Today, synthetic versions of Ultramarine are widely available, offering the same vibrant color at a more accessible price point.
The hex color #19108B, also known as Ultramarine, presents significant accessibility challenges, especially concerning text legibility. Due to its dark hue, it demands careful consideration of contrast ratios. When used as a background color, it necessitates light-colored text to ensure readability for individuals with visual impairments. A contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 is recommended for normal text and 3:1 for large text, as per WCAG guidelines. Insufficient contrast can render content inaccessible to users with low vision or color blindness. Moreover, relying solely on color to convey information is discouraged. Supplementing color cues with text labels or icons enhances accessibility for all users, including those who may not perceive color accurately. Thoroughly testing color combinations with accessibility evaluation tools is essential to validate conformance to accessibility standards.
Shades
Digital Color Formats
Alternative colors
Applications
Web Design
Ultramarine (#19108B) can serve as a sophisticated background color for websites or applications aiming for a premium or intellectual feel. It pairs well with lighter accent colors like gold or white to create a visually appealing contrast. In user interface design, it can be used for primary buttons or navigation menus, conveying a sense of authority and trust. The dark shade helps important UI elements stand out. The use of ultramarine should be balanced with ample white space to prevent the interface from feeling too heavy or overwhelming, ensuring a pleasant user experience.
Fashion Design
In the realm of fashion, Ultramarine evokes a sense of classic elegance and can be used in formal wear or evening gowns. Its rich, deep tone complements metallic accessories like silver or platinum, adding a touch of luxury. As an accent color, it can be paired with neutral shades such as beige or gray to create a balanced and refined look. Ultramarine accessories, like scarves or handbags, can add a pop of color to a more subdued outfit, providing a focal point without being overly flashy. Consider combining Ultramarine with fabrics such as silk or velvet to enhance its luxurious appeal.
Interior Design
Ultramarine, known for its depth and calming effect, is suitable for bedrooms or study areas where focus and relaxation are desired. This color works as an accent wall, paired with neutral colors such as cream or light gray to create a balanced aesthetic. It can be incorporated through furniture upholstery or decorative elements like throw pillows, artwork, and rugs. Metallic accents, such as gold or brass, complement the richness of the Ultramarine, enhancing its sophistication. Natural lighting significantly enhances the appearance of this color, bringing out its subtle nuances.