Ultramarine
General Information about Ultramarine
Ultramarine, represented by the hex code #190893, is a deep blue pigment originally derived from the precious stone lapis lazuli. Its name originates from the Latin 'ultramarinus', meaning 'beyond the sea,' as the pigment was imported into Europe from mines in Asia and Africa. Known for its exceptional brilliance and colorfastness, ultramarine was highly prized by Renaissance painters, often reserved for depicting the robes of the Virgin Mary. Today, synthetic ultramarine, chemically identical to the natural pigment, is widely available. It remains a popular choice in various applications, including paints, inks, and cosmetics, due to its rich hue and stability. The color is associated with depth, royalty, and clarity.
The color #190893, a deep ultramarine, presents accessibility challenges, especially when used for text. Its low lightness value means that it requires very light text (white or near-white) to achieve sufficient contrast for readability, adhering to WCAG guidelines for color contrast ratios (4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text). When using this color for backgrounds, ensure adequate contrast with foreground elements. Avoid pairing it with other dark or muted colors, as this can lead to visual strain and difficulty for users with visual impairments. Consider providing alternative color schemes for users who may need them. Also, avoid using color as the sole means of conveying important information; always include text labels or other indicators to ensure inclusivity for all users, including those with color blindness.
Shades
Digital Color Formats
Alternative colors
A slightly lighter shade of blue that provides better contrast for text while maintaining a similar aesthetic.
A more saturated blue that can draw attention and works well as an accent color.
A lighter more pastel blue that is easier on the eyes and is a great alternative for large backgrounds
Applications
Web Design Accent
In web design, ultramarine can be employed strategically to draw attention to key interactive elements, such as call-to-action buttons or important links. Its depth and richness can create a sense of sophistication and trust, making it suitable for financial or corporate websites aiming to project stability and authority. However, its darkness necessitates careful pairing with light-colored text and sufficient white space to avoid overwhelming the user. Ultramarine works well in minimalist designs, adding a touch of elegance without cluttering the interface. Ensure it's used sparingly to maintain visual balance and readability, enhancing the overall user experience.
Fashion Design
In fashion, ultramarine can be incorporated into garments to evoke feelings of confidence and sophistication. This color lends itself well to evening wear or statement pieces. Its versatility also makes it suitable as a base for printed designs, offering a captivating backdrop for floral or geometric patterns. Ultramarine accessories, such as scarves or handbags, can add a pop of color to neutral outfits, creating a refined and balanced look. To avoid overwhelming the ensemble, pair it with lighter hues, such as cream, beige, or pastel shades. Additionally, consider incorporating metallic accents, like gold or silver, to elevate the overall aesthetic.
Interior Design Accent
Ultramarine can be utilized in interior design to create focal points and add depth to spaces. It works best as an accent color, as it can be overwhelming if used excessively. Consider painting a single wall in ultramarine to create a striking feature or use it in furniture upholstery or decorative items like cushions and rugs. When pairing it with other colors, consider using contrasting colors like yellow or gold to create a vibrant and energetic space. Alternatively, using lighter blues, whites, and grays can create a calming and sophisticated ambiance.