Ultramarine
About Ultramarine (#16169E)
Ultramarine, represented by the hex code #16169E, is a deep, vivid blue color known for its historical significance and modern applications. Derived from the Latin 'ultramarinus,' meaning 'beyond the sea,' it was originally made from ground lapis lazuli, a rare and expensive stone imported from Afghanistan. This precious pigment was highly valued by Renaissance painters for its unparalleled brilliance and depth of color, often reserved for depicting the robes of the Virgin Mary or other figures of great importance. Today, synthetic ultramarine pigments offer a more affordable and accessible alternative, while retaining the color's captivating hue. In the RGB color model, #16169E is composed of 8.63% red, 8.63% green, and 61.96% blue. In the CMYK color model, it consists of 86.03% cyan, 86.03% magenta, 0% yellow, and 38.04% black.
The hex color #16169E, also known as Ultramarine, presents specific accessibility considerations, particularly in web design. Its deep, saturated blue hue offers a strong visual presence, which can be both beneficial and detrimental to readability. When used as a background color, it's imperative to ensure sufficient contrast with the text or foreground elements. Light text colors like white (#FFFFFF) or very light grays are typically recommended to meet WCAG (Web Content Accessibility Guidelines) standards for contrast ratio (minimum 4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text). Insufficient contrast can make content difficult or impossible to read for users with visual impairments. Furthermore, avoid using #16169E for critical interactive elements without clear visual cues, as colorblind users may struggle to distinguish them from static elements. Consider using textures, icons, or supplementary text to enhance usability and ensure inclusivity for all users.
Shades
Digital Color Formats
Alternative colors
Applications
Website Header/Banner
Ultramarine, with its regal and intense blue, can be used in website headers and banners to establish a strong brand identity and create a visually appealing introduction. It's particularly effective for technology, finance, or educational websites where a sense of trustworthiness and sophistication is desired. The color can also be used sparingly for call-to-action buttons or highlighted text to draw attention to key elements. However, it's important to balance its intensity with lighter, complementary colors to prevent overwhelming the user.
Fashion Design
In the realm of fashion, Ultramarine is a striking color choice for evening wear, formal gowns, or statement pieces. Its depth and richness evoke a sense of luxury and confidence. It can be paired with metallic accents like gold or silver for added glamour, or contrasted with lighter neutrals for a more balanced look. Accessorizing with ultramarine scarves, jewelry, or handbags can also add a pop of color to a more subdued outfit, making it a versatile option for both casual and formal settings. The key is to use it strategically to create a focal point and enhance the overall aesthetic.
Interior Design Accent
Ultramarine brings a sense of depth and tranquility to interior spaces. It is frequently used as an accent color in living rooms or bedrooms, such as through throw pillows, artwork, or area rugs. When paired with neutral walls and natural materials like wood, it creates a sophisticated and calming environment. It's important to avoid using too much Ultramarine in small spaces, as it can make the room feel smaller and darker. Lighter shades of blue or complementary colors like soft yellows and oranges can be used to brighten the space and create a balanced aesthetic.