Ultramarine
About Ultramarine (#160A91)
Ultramarine, represented by the hexadecimal color code #160A91, is a deep, intense shade of blue. Historically, ultramarine was derived from the precious stone lapis lazuli, making it one of the most expensive and highly valued pigments. The name 'ultramarine' literally means 'beyond the sea,' referring to its origin from lands beyond the sea. It is characterized by its strong saturation and slight violet undertone. In color theory, ultramarine is considered a cool color, often associated with feelings of calmness, serenity, and authority. In digital applications, #160A91 can be used to evoke a sense of sophistication and professionalism, but its dark nature requires careful consideration of contrast and accessibility. Its RGB values are R:22, G:10, B:145, and its CMYK values are C:85, M:93, Y:0, K:43.
The color #160A91, a deep shade of ultramarine, presents several accessibility considerations for web developers. With a low lightness value, it typically requires light-colored text to ensure sufficient contrast for readability. According to WCAG guidelines, the contrast ratio between text and background should be at least 4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text. When using #160A91 as a background, it's crucial to test the contrast ratio with the chosen text color using online tools or accessibility checkers. Also, avoid using this color as the sole indicator for interactive elements, like links or buttons, since colorblind users might not perceive the difference. Supplement with text labels, icons, or underlines to ensure inclusivity. Furthermore, be mindful of users with cognitive disabilities by avoiding excessive use of this intense color, as it can be visually overwhelming.
Shades
Digital Color Formats
Alternative colors
A slightly lighter shade that maintains the essence of ultramarine but offers improved readability as a background color.
A more desaturated version that can be used for less critical UI elements or backgrounds where a softer visual impact is desired.
This shade offers a vibrant alternative with a better contrast ratio for text, making it more accessible for a wider range of users.
Applications
Web Design Accent
In web design, ultramarine can be used to create a sense of depth and sophistication, particularly in headers, banners, or as an accent color for highlighting key elements. Its use should be balanced with lighter shades to avoid overwhelming the user. Consider using it sparingly for call-to-action buttons or to draw attention to important information. When used thoughtfully, it can enhance the visual appeal and user experience of a website.
Fashion Design
In fashion, ultramarine can be incorporated into clothing designs or accessories to evoke a sense of elegance and confidence. It can be paired with neutral colors like gray, white, or black to create a striking contrast, or combined with complementary colors like gold or yellow for a bolder statement. This deep blue is suitable for evening wear, formal attire, or statement pieces that exude a luxurious and sophisticated vibe, perfect for drawing attention and making a lasting impression.
Interior Design Accent
In interior design, ultramarine can serve as a bold accent color for walls, furniture, or decorative elements. Its rich hue can add a touch of drama and sophistication to a room, particularly when paired with lighter or neutral tones. Use it for accent walls, throw pillows, or artwork to create focal points. Consider incorporating metallic accents like gold or silver to enhance the luxurious feel. Ultramarine works particularly well in living rooms, bedrooms, or studies, adding a regal yet calming ambience.