Ultramarine
General Information about Ultramarine
Ultramarine, represented by the hex code #140EA6, is a deep blue pigment originally derived from the mineral lapis lazuli. The name "ultramarine" comes from the Latin "ultramarinus," meaning "beyond the sea," as the pigment was imported to Europe from mines in Asia. Historically, it was highly prized and expensive, often reserved for the most important figures in paintings, such as the Virgin Mary. Today, synthetic ultramarine is widely available, offering the same vibrant hue at a much lower cost. It is a popular choice in various applications, including paints, inks, and plastics, due to its rich color and stability. Its spectral reflectance peaks in the blue region, giving it a distinct and captivating appearance. The color index name for ultramarine is Pigment Blue 29 (PB29).
The color #140EA6, Ultramarine, presents significant accessibility challenges, particularly for users with visual impairments. Its low lightness value (approximately 9%) results in poor contrast against typical background colors like white. According to WCAG guidelines, sufficient contrast is crucial for text readability and the discernibility of user interface elements. Using Ultramarine for text or interactive components on a light background would likely fail accessibility checks, potentially excluding users who require higher contrast ratios. To improve accessibility, consider pairing it with very light colors or using it sparingly for purely decorative purposes. Applying a text shadow or a contrasting border around text can also enhance readability. Testing with accessibility evaluation tools and obtaining feedback from users with disabilities are essential steps in ensuring that the color choices meet accessibility standards.
Shades
Digital Color Formats
Alternative colors
A slightly lighter shade of blue that offers better contrast against white backgrounds while retaining a similar aesthetic.
A more vibrant blue that can be used to draw attention to specific elements while providing sufficient contrast.
A softer, more muted blue that can be used to create a calming and subtle effect.
Applications
Website Accent Color
Ultramarine can be used as an accent color in website designs to highlight key information or call-to-action buttons. Its rich hue provides a sophisticated and professional feel, making it suitable for businesses in the technology, finance, or education sectors. It can also be incorporated into website headers, footers, or sidebars to create visual interest without overwhelming the overall design. Using Ultramarine sparingly ensures that it remains an accent and does not detract from the website's usability.
Interior Design Accent
In interior design, Ultramarine can be used to create a bold and dramatic statement. It works well as a wall color in rooms with ample natural light or as an accent color in furniture or accessories. Consider pairing it with neutral colors like white, gray, or beige to create a balanced and harmonious space. Ultramarine can also be used in smaller doses, such as in artwork, cushions, or rugs, to add a pop of color to a room.
Fashion Design Element
In fashion, Ultramarine can be used in evening wear or formal attire to create a striking and memorable look. Its deep, saturated color adds a touch of elegance and sophistication. It can be paired with metallic accents like gold or silver for a luxurious effect. Consider using Ultramarine in accessories like scarves, handbags, or shoes to add a pop of color to a more neutral outfit. The color conveys confidence and creativity.