Ultramarine
General Information about Ultramarine
Ultramarine, represented by the hexadecimal color code #140B90, is a deep, vivid blue pigment known for its exceptional brilliance and saturation. Derived from the mineral lapis lazuli, Ultramarine has a rich history dating back to ancient times, where it was highly prized and reserved for use in the most prestigious works of art. The name "Ultramarine" comes from the Latin "ultramarinus," meaning "beyond the sea," referring to its origin from lands across the sea. In the Renaissance, Ultramarine was more expensive than gold, reflecting its rarity and the laborious process required to extract it. Today, synthetic Ultramarine is widely available, making it accessible for various applications. It is commonly used in paints, coatings, plastics, and cosmetics. It's characterized by its non-toxic and lightfast properties.
The color #140B90, Ultramarine, presents significant accessibility challenges, especially in text-based applications. Its dark hue results in very low contrast against common light backgrounds like white or pale yellow. This low contrast can make text difficult or impossible to read for users with visual impairments, including those with low vision or color blindness. According to WCAG guidelines, a contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 is recommended for standard text and 3:1 for large text. Ultramarine is unlikely to meet these standards against light backgrounds. Therefore, when using #140B90, it's crucial to pair it with very light colors to ensure readability. Additionally, avoid using this color to convey critical information without any other visual cues, because color blind users might not perceive the meaning. Consider using lighter shades of blue or adding white borders to elements to improve accessibility.
Shades
Digital Color Formats
Alternative colors
A slightly lighter shade of blue that provides better contrast against light backgrounds.
A more vibrant blue that can be used to draw attention while maintaining some level of readability.
If you want to go to a completely different color, #F0F8FF (AliceBlue) represents a very light, accessible contrast for dark colors.
Applications
Web Design Accent
In web design, Ultramarine (#140B90) can be employed as a background color for website headers or footers to create a sense of depth and sophistication. Its deep hue can also be utilized for button backgrounds or hover effects to add a touch of elegance to the user interface. However, it's crucial to ensure that the text and other elements placed on top of Ultramarine have sufficient contrast for readability. Consider using a light-colored text and providing clear visual cues to maintain accessibility standards. Alternatively, Ultramarine can be used as a subtle accent color in website illustrations or graphics, adding visual interest without overwhelming the overall design. When used sparingly and thoughtfully, Ultramarine can enhance the aesthetic appeal of a website.
Fashion and Apparel
In the realm of fashion, Ultramarine (#140B90) serves as a compelling color choice for evening wear or formal attire, evoking a sense of mystery and sophistication. Its dark and rich tone lends itself well to velvet or satin fabrics, creating a luxurious and eye-catching effect. Ultramarine can also be incorporated into accessories like handbags, scarves, or jewelry to add a pop of color to an outfit. Furthermore, this color is suitable for creating a bold statement in makeup, such as eyeshadow or eyeliner. Designers may use Ultramarine in print designs for branding, evoking trust and reliability. Paired with the right colours, Ultramarine can be stunning.
Interior Design Accent
In interior design, Ultramarine (#140B90) can serve as a sophisticated accent color, bringing a sense of depth and tranquility to the room. This deep blue hue is most effective when used on smaller surfaces or in well-lit spaces. Accent walls in living rooms or studies, for example, can create a focal point, drawing the eye and adding a touch of elegance to the room. Moreover, Ultramarine is a wonderful choice for decorative elements such as throw pillows, vases, or artwork, as it complements neutral color palettes like beige, gray, or white. It's important to avoid overwhelming the space with too much Ultramarine, as its dark tone can make smaller rooms feel cramped. Instead, balance it with lighter colors and plenty of natural light to achieve a harmonious and inviting atmosphere.