Ultramarine
About Ultramarine (#140791)
Ultramarine, represented by the hexadecimal color code #140791, is a deep blue pigment originally derived from the precious stone lapis lazuli. Its name literally means 'beyond the sea,' reflecting its historical origin from stones imported into Europe from Asia. Chemically, it's a complex sodium aluminosilicate with sulfur, resulting in its distinctive vibrant blue hue. Historically prized by Renaissance painters for its brilliance and permanence, synthetic Ultramarine was developed in the 19th century, making it more accessible and affordable. Today, it's widely used in various applications, from paints and plastics to cosmetics and textiles. The color evokes feelings of serenity, depth, and royalty.
The color #140791, also known as Ultramarine, presents specific accessibility challenges. Its dark hue results in low contrast against light backgrounds, potentially making text and interface elements difficult to read for users with visual impairments. According to WCAG guidelines, sufficient contrast is crucial for readability. A contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 is recommended for standard text and 3:1 for large text. When using Ultramarine, it's important to pair it with a very light color, such as white or a pale yellow, to ensure adequate contrast. Tools like contrast checkers can help verify compliance. Additionally, avoid using this color for crucial interactive elements, as users with color vision deficiencies might struggle to distinguish them. Consider providing alternative visual cues, such as icons or labels, to enhance usability.
Shades
Digital Color Formats
Alternative colors
- #4169e1
A lighter shade of blue that offers better contrast against both light and dark backgrounds, enhancing readability and accessibility.
- #808080
A neutral gray that provides a safe and accessible option for text and backgrounds, ensuring readability for a wide range of users.
- #000080
A classic navy blue that is slightly lighter than Ultramarine, offering improved contrast and a more versatile option for various design applications.
Applications
Web Design Accent Color
In web design, Ultramarine (#140791) can be used as an accent color to draw attention to specific elements. For example, it can be used for buttons, links, or headings to make them stand out against a lighter background. However, due to its deep hue, it's important to use it sparingly and ensure sufficient contrast with text and other elements to maintain accessibility. Ultramarine can evoke feelings of trust and stability, making it suitable for websites related to finance, education, or government. When used in conjunction with softer colors, it can create a professional and sophisticated look.
Fashion and Apparel
In fashion, Ultramarine can be incorporated into clothing or accessories to add a touch of elegance and sophistication. A dress or scarf in this color can be paired with neutral tones like gray, black, or white for a balanced look. Ultramarine is also suitable for formal wear, such as evening gowns or suits. In makeup, it can be used for eyeshadow or eyeliner to create a bold and dramatic effect. However, it's important to consider skin tone and overall outfit when incorporating Ultramarine into a fashion ensemble. Balance is key.
Interior Design Accent
Ultramarine can serve as an impactful color choice within interior design, particularly when aiming to introduce depth and a touch of luxury to spaces. Use it selectively for accent walls in living rooms or bedrooms to establish a focal point without overwhelming the room. Furnishings like velvet sofas or decorative cushions in this hue can add a rich, textured element. When pairing Ultramarine with other colors, consider gold or brass accents for a sophisticated aesthetic, or lighter, neutral shades such as cream or light gray to maintain a sense of balance and spaciousness. Lighting plays a crucial role; ensure ample illumination to prevent the dark hue from making the room feel too small or somber.