Ultramarine
General Information
Ultramarine, represented by the hex code #1302A4, is a deep, vivid blue color that historically derives its name from the pigment made of ground lapis lazuli. This pigment was highly valued, making ultramarine one of the most expensive and sought-after colors used by Renaissance painters. Today, synthetic ultramarine is widely available, making the color more accessible for various applications. In color theory, ultramarine is considered a cool color, often associated with feelings of calmness, stability, and intelligence. It is frequently used in branding and design to convey trustworthiness and professionalism. The color's depth and richness make it suitable for both digital and physical applications, although careful consideration should be given to its contrast with other colors to ensure accessibility.
The hex color #1302A4, also known as Ultramarine, presents significant accessibility challenges, particularly for users with visual impairments. Its extremely low lightness value of approximately 3% means that it offers very little contrast against a black background, making text or other visual elements rendered in this color nearly impossible to discern. To ensure accessibility, it is crucial to pair #1302A4 with very light colors, such as white or very pale yellows, to achieve a sufficient contrast ratio that meets WCAG guidelines. A contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 is recommended for standard text and 3:1 for large text. Avoid using #1302A4 for essential visual information or interactive elements unless accompanied by clear and contrasting cues. Providing alternative text descriptions for images and ensuring that interactive elements have sufficient focus indicators are also vital for inclusivity.
Shades
Digital Color Formats
Alternative colors
A slightly lighter shade of blue that maintains the essence of Ultramarine while improving readability and contrast, making it a more accessible choice for text and user interface elements.
A vibrant, brighter blue that offers better contrast against dark backgrounds, ensuring text and interactive elements are easily visible, thus enhancing the user experience for everyone.
A dark grayish blue that offers a similar aesthetic to Ultramarine but with a more muted tone, providing better contrast and readability, especially for users with visual impairments.
Applications
Web Design Accent
In web design, Ultramarine can be used sparingly as an accent color to draw attention to specific elements, such as buttons or headings. However, due to its low contrast, it should not be used for large blocks of text or critical interactive elements. Consider using it for decorative purposes, such as borders or background accents, ensuring that it is paired with contrasting colors to maintain readability and accessibility. Implementing it as part of a larger design system with carefully selected complementary colors can create a sophisticated and visually appealing user interface. Always test the color combination to ensure it meets accessibility standards.
Fashion and Apparel
Ultramarine is a classic and sophisticated color choice for formal wear. A full Ultramarine suit or dress makes a bold statement, suitable for evening events or special occasions. It can also be used as an accent color in accessories such as ties, scarves, or jewelry to add a touch of elegance and depth to an outfit. The richness of the color complements a variety of skin tones and can be paired with neutral shades or contrasting bright colors for a striking visual effect. Be aware, in some lightnings the colors appear darker.
Interior Design Accent
In interior design, Ultramarine can be used to create a sense of depth and sophistication in a room. It is well-suited for accent walls in living rooms or bedrooms, providing a focal point that adds visual interest. When using it in larger spaces, consider balancing it with lighter colors to prevent the room from feeling too dark or overwhelming. Ultramarine can also be incorporated through furniture, textiles, and decorative accessories, such as throw pillows, rugs, and artwork, to add subtle pops of color and create a cohesive and stylish interior.