Ultramarine
General Information about Ultramarine
The hex color #121989, also known as Ultramarine, is a deep shade of blue. It's a color often associated with royalty, depth, and intelligence. In the RGB color model, it is composed of 7.06% red, 9.8% green, and 53.73% blue. The name 'Ultramarine' originates from the Latin 'ultramarinus', meaning 'beyond the sea', as the pigment was originally imported from Asia. It is historically significant, having been used in paintings and illuminated manuscripts. Its modern applications range from web design to fashion, though careful consideration must be given to its use due to accessibility concerns. The color emits a sense of sophistication and elegance when used effectively.
The color #121989, a deep ultramarine, presents significant accessibility challenges, especially in text applications. Its low luminance value (relative darkness) necessitates very light text colors for sufficient contrast. According to WCAG guidelines, a contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 is recommended for standard text and 3:1 for large text. Using white (#FFFFFF) or very light shades of gray is crucial to meet these standards. Tools like contrast checkers can help ensure compliance. Also, avoid using this color for critical interactive elements if you cannot guarantee sufficient contrast. Providing alternative color schemes can improve accessibility for users with visual impairments. Non-text elements should have a contrast ratio of 3:1 with adjacent colors. Proper color choice is paramount for ensuring an inclusive web experience.
Shades
Digital Color Formats
Alternative colors
Applications
Web Design
In web design, ultramarine can be used for headers and accents, but sparingly due to its darkness. Consider using it for a website's navigation bar or as a background for icons, paired with light text. Remember, the key is balance, and prioritize readability above aesthetics. Also, consider it can add a touch of elegance and sophistication to a website if used correctly. Ensure your color scheme is tested across various devices and browsers to guarantee consistency. This color works very well for creating call-to-action buttons when paired with a vibrant complimentary color.
Fashion
In fashion, ultramarine can be used in statement pieces, like dresses or jackets, or as an accent color in accessories such as scarves or handbags. Because of its depth, it works well in formal wear and adds a touch of sophistication. Combining it with silver or gold accessories will make the color look luxurious. Consider using ultramarine in athletic apparel as a base color for team uniforms. It works particularly well for winter clothing such as coats and hats.
Interior Design
In interior design, ultramarine can be used for accent walls, decorative pillows, or artwork to bring a touch of sophistication and depth to a room. Due to its intensity, it is best used in smaller amounts or in rooms with ample natural light. Pair with neutral tones, such as white or gray, to create a balanced and inviting atmosphere. Use ultramarine in upholstery for seating in a living room or study to create a cozy and luxurious ambiance. Consider using ultramarine in bathroom tiles or accessories to achieve a spa-like atmosphere.