Vulcan
General Information
The hex color #121620, often referred to as 'Vulcan', is a very dark, almost black, shade of grey. In the RGB color model, it is composed of 7.06% red, 8.63% green, and 12.55% blue. In the CMYK color model, its composition is 44% cyan, 31% magenta, 0% yellow, and 87% black. This color is generally perceived as sophisticated, mysterious, and modern. Due to its darkness, it is frequently used in designs aiming for a sleek or minimalist aesthetic. However, caution should be exercised when using it for text or interactive elements, as it can pose accessibility challenges due to low contrast with lighter backgrounds. Its hexadecimal nature makes it ideal for usage in the context of web-design and software applications.
The hex color #121620, also known as Vulcan, presents significant accessibility challenges. Its very dark nature results in extremely low contrast against white text, falling far short of WCAG guidelines for readability. Using this color for text on a light background requires a much lighter color for the text to ensure that users with visual impairments can easily read the content. Similarly, using it as a background color necessitates very light text to meet accessibility standards. Designers should carefully evaluate color contrast ratios, ideally aiming for a contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text to ensure compliance and inclusivity. Implementing color combinations with sufficient contrast enhances usability for all users, including those with color blindness or low vision.
Shades
Digital Color Formats
Alternative colors
A slightly lighter shade of grey can provide a similar dark aesthetic while improving readability.
A dark blue can evoke a similar mood while offering better contrast options.
A dark desaturated purple color provides a similar feel, while being slightly easier to combine with other colors.
Applications
Website Backgrounds
In web design, #121620 can be used as a background color for headers or footers to create a sense of sophistication and depth. It pairs well with lighter shades of grey, white, or even muted accent colors for text and other elements. When using it as a background, ensure sufficient contrast with the text to maintain readability and accessibility for all users. It can also be employed for subtle shadows or borders to add visual interest without overwhelming the user interface.
Interior Design Accent
In interior design, Vulcan (#121620) can serve as a grounding color for accent walls or furniture pieces in modern spaces. This deep, near-black hue provides a sophisticated backdrop that allows brighter colors and metallic accents to pop. Consider using it in living rooms or home theaters to create a cozy and intimate ambiance. Complement with warm lighting and plush textures to soften the overall effect and enhance the sense of comfort.
Fashion Apparel
In fashion, this dark color can be used for creating elegant and understated pieces such as dresses, suits, or outerwear. It can be combined with brighter colors for contrast, or with other dark shades for a more monochromatic look. It's particularly suitable for evening wear, where its depth can enhance the richness of fabrics like velvet or silk. This dark color makes a bold statement when used for accessories like handbags or shoes, providing a touch of sophistication and versatility.