Vulcan
General Information about Vulcan (#121320)
The hex color #121320, often referred to as "Vulcan", is a very dark, muted shade of blue-purple. It belongs to the family of near-black colors, offering a sophisticated and understated aesthetic. In the RGB color model, it is composed of 7.06% red, 7.45% green, and 12.55% blue. This particular combination results in a color that is perceived as deep and somewhat mysterious. In the world of color theory, Vulcan evokes feelings of seriousness, stability, and can subtly imply a sense of luxury or exclusivity. Due to its low luminance, it is often used as a background color in designs where the primary focus is on lighter, contrasting elements. Its versatility makes it suitable for various applications, from web design and graphic design to interior decorating and fashion.
The hex color #121320, also known as Vulcan, presents significant accessibility challenges, especially for users with visual impairments. Its low luminance value of approximately 3.2 cd/m² means that text or user interface elements rendered in this color require very light foreground colors to achieve sufficient contrast. According to WCAG guidelines, a contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 is recommended for normal text and 3:1 for large text. Using #121320 as a background color necessitates careful selection of foreground colors, ideally whites or very light shades of gray or yellow, to meet these standards. Designers should avoid pairing it with dark or moderately dark colors, as this would render content illegible for many users. It is also crucial to test color combinations using accessibility evaluation tools to ensure compliance with accessibility standards. Consideration must be given to users with color blindness; therefore relying solely on color to convey information should be avoided.
Shades
Digital Color Formats
Alternative colors
Applications
Dark Theme Background
In web development, Vulcan (#121320) can serve as a sophisticated background color for websites with a dark theme. It is especially effective for technology-focused sites, gaming platforms, or minimalist portfolios where a sense of depth and modernity is desired. The color can be used in combination with lighter text and bright accent colors to create visual interest and hierarchy. However, careful attention must be paid to contrast ratios to ensure readability and accessibility. To prevent eye strain, use it for larger elements or sparingly, rather than for extensive reading areas. For interactive elements and buttons, contrasting colors should be used to make them more recognizable for the user.
Interior Design Accent
In interior design, Vulcan (#121320) can be used to create a moody and intimate atmosphere in spaces like home theaters or private studies. It works well as a wall color or for furniture pieces, especially when paired with metallic accents like gold or copper. This dark shade can also be used to highlight artwork or sculptures, allowing them to stand out against the darker backdrop. The color's depth and richness can create a sense of luxury and sophistication, making it a suitable choice for creating a statement in residential and commercial spaces. Lighting is key when using dark colors like #121320; ensure there is sufficient ambient and task lighting to prevent the space from feeling too enclosed or gloomy.
Fashion Apparel Base
In the fashion industry, Vulcan (#121320) can serve as the base color for evening wear, adding sophistication and elegance. Garments in this shade can be accented with metallic embellishments or contrasting fabrics to create visual interest. This color works particularly well for structured pieces like jackets or tailored pants, as it adds depth and definition to the silhouette. Vulcan is also a suitable option for accessories like handbags or shoes, offering a versatile and timeless appeal. When used in combination with lighter colors, #121320 can create a striking contrast, making it ideal for creating memorable and stylish outfits. The shade's versatility makes it suitable for various textures and materials, allowing designers to experiment with different looks.