Ebony

General Information about Ebony (#120C21)

The hex color #120C21, often referred to as Ebony, is a very dark, muted shade of purple-blue. It resides in the realm of deep, almost black hues, conveying a sense of mystery, elegance, and sophistication. In the RGB color model, #120C21 is composed of 7.06% red, 4.71% green, and 12.94% blue. When represented in the CMYK color model, it consists of 45.35% cyan, 63.57% magenta, 0% yellow, and 87.06% black. This color is most commonly used in contexts where a subdued, refined, or even somber tone is desired. Its close proximity to black makes it a versatile choice for backgrounds or accents, provided that sufficient contrast is ensured with other elements in the design.

The hex color #120c21, also known as Ebony, presents significant accessibility challenges, especially when used for text or interactive elements. Its extremely low luminance value results in very poor contrast against almost any background, including white (#ffffff). This lack of contrast makes it difficult for users with visual impairments to discern text or UI elements effectively. According to WCAG guidelines, a contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 is required for normal text and 3:1 for large text. #120c21 fails to meet these standards against almost any background color. Therefore, it is crucial to avoid using this color for text, icons, or critical interactive components without ensuring sufficiently high contrast. Web developers should utilize contrast checkers to verify compliance and consider lighter color alternatives to improve accessibility and ensure a better user experience for everyone, including users with low vision or color blindness.

Shades

Digital Color Formats

Alternative colors

Applications

• Website Backgrounds

  Ebony (#120c21) can be effectively used as a background color in web design to create a sophisticated and mysterious atmosphere. It is particularly well-suited for websites related to luxury goods, entertainment, or artistic portfolios. When using Ebony as a background, it's essential to pair it with lighter, contrasting text colors such as off-white or light gray to ensure readability. Consider using it for section backgrounds or as an overlay on images to add depth and visual interest. Furthermore, incorporating subtle textures or gradients can prevent the background from appearing too flat and monotonous. This color evokes feelings of elegance, darkness, and serenity, which makes it a perfect fit for various web themes.

• Interior Design Accent

  In interior design, Ebony (#120c21) can be employed to create a dramatic and intimate space. It is often used as an accent color for walls, furniture, or decorative elements. When incorporating Ebony into a room, balance is key. Pair it with lighter shades such as cream, beige, or light gray to prevent the room from feeling too dark and confined. Metallic accents like gold or silver can add a touch of luxury and sophistication. Additionally, natural elements such as wood or plants can introduce warmth and texture, creating a more inviting atmosphere. Ebony can also be used in smaller doses, such as for picture frames, vases, or cushions, to add depth and contrast to a room.

• Fashion Design

  Ebony (#120c21) can be incorporated into fashion design to create elegant and sophisticated pieces. It works well for evening wear, outerwear, and accessories. In fashion, Ebony can be combined with other dark colors like navy blue or charcoal gray for a monochromatic look, or it can be paired with brighter colors like red or gold for a striking contrast. The fabric choice also plays a significant role; luxurious fabrics like velvet or silk can enhance the richness of Ebony, while more casual fabrics like cotton or linen can give it a more relaxed feel. Ebony accessories, such as belts, shoes, or handbags, can add a touch of sophistication to any outfit. It is a versatile color that can evoke feelings of elegance, power, and mystery.

Complementary color

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