Ultramarine
General Information about Ultramarine
Ultramarine, represented by the hexadecimal color code #12098C, is a deep and intense shade of blue. Historically, ultramarine was derived from the rare and expensive mineral lapis lazuli, making it a pigment highly valued by artists throughout history. The name 'ultramarine' literally means 'beyond the sea,' referring to the fact that the pigment had to be imported into Europe from mines in Asia. Due to its historical significance and striking hue, ultramarine is often associated with royalty, spirituality, and artistic expression. Modern ultramarine is now synthesized, making it more accessible for various applications, yet it retains its connection to its rich past and inherent qualities of depth and intensity.
The color #12098C, a deep ultramarine, presents significant accessibility challenges, especially for users with visual impairments. Its low luminance value (around 2%) means that it offers very poor contrast against white text or backgrounds. According to WCAG guidelines, a contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 is required for normal text and 3:1 for large text to ensure readability. This dark blue shade falls far short of these standards. To improve accessibility, consider using it sparingly or pairing it with very light colors like white (#FFFFFF) or pale yellow (#FFFFE0) to achieve an acceptable contrast ratio. Tools like contrast checkers can help you measure the contrast ratio and ensure compliance with accessibility standards. Avoid using this color for critical information or interactive elements unless sufficient contrast is provided.
Shades
Digital Color Formats
Alternative colors
Applications
Web Design Accent
In web design, #12098C can be used sparingly as an accent color to draw attention to specific elements. Due to its dark nature, it's best suited for backgrounds in sections where a strong visual impact is desired, like headers or footers. Ensure that any text or interactive elements placed on this background have sufficient contrast, such as using white or a very light yellow. Avoid using this color for large blocks of text or critical interactive elements, as it can strain the eyes and reduce readability. Using it with lighter shades of blue or complementary colors such as yellows or oranges will create a balanced visual experience.
Fashion - Formal Wear
In fashion, ultramarine can be incorporated into formal wear such as evening gowns or suits, offering a sophisticated and elegant look. It can also be used as an accent color in accessories like scarves, ties, or handbags to add a pop of color to a neutral outfit. When pairing with other colors, consider complementary hues like gold or mustard yellow to create a striking contrast, or analogous colors like violet or indigo for a more harmonious ensemble. The deep tone of ultramarine makes it suitable for creating a sense of depth and richness in clothing designs, particularly in luxurious fabrics like velvet or silk.
Interior Design Accent
In interior design, ultramarine (#12098C) can be used as a bold accent color to create a dramatic and sophisticated atmosphere. It works well on a feature wall in a living room or bedroom, paired with neutral furniture and light-colored accessories to balance the intensity. Consider using it in smaller doses through decorative elements such as cushions, rugs, or artwork to add a touch of elegance without overwhelming the space. This color is especially effective when complemented by metallic accents like gold or silver, which can enhance its luxurious feel. To create a harmonious interior, combine ultramarine with analogous colors like deep teal or muted gray-blue.