Nero
General Information about #120400
The hex color #120400, also known as Nero, is an extremely dark shade of brown, almost indistinguishable from black. It is composed of 7.06% red, 1.57% green, and 0% blue. In the RGB color space, it is represented as (18, 4, 0). The color's primary attribute is its very low luminance, giving it a deep, muted appearance. Due to its darkness, #120400 is often associated with sophistication, elegance, and mystery. It is commonly used in contexts where a sense of depth and understatement is desired. While visually striking, it poses some practical considerations due to its low visibility, especially in applications such as text or user interface elements.
The color #120400, a very dark shade close to black, presents significant accessibility challenges. Its extremely low luminance makes it difficult to perceive, especially for individuals with visual impairments. Using this color as text on a white background results in a contrast ratio far below the WCAG minimum requirement of 4.5:1 for normal text. Therefore, it is strongly advised against using #120400 for text elements. If it must be used, ensure a very light, high-contrast color is used as the text, and consider alternatives. When used for non-text elements, such as decorative elements, the contrast requirements are less stringent, but careful consideration is still needed to ensure sufficient visibility and avoid creating a confusing or inaccessible user interface. Always test the color combination with accessibility tools to check for contrast issues.
Shades
Digital Color Formats
Alternative colors
Applications
Web Design, Fashion, and Interior Design
In web design, #120400 can be utilized sparingly as a background color for sections intended to convey a sense of depth or mystery. When using it for backgrounds, ensure that all text and interactive elements have sufficient contrast to remain legible and accessible. It's also suitable for creating a dark mode theme, but careful testing is crucial to prevent eye strain. For fashion, this color can be used as a dominant color for clothing and accessories, often paired with lighter accent colors to create a sophisticated and edgy look. In interior design, #120400 may be used as an accent color for walls or furniture, especially in rooms where a dramatic or intimate atmosphere is desired. It can be balanced with lighter, warmer tones to prevent the room from feeling too dark or oppressive.
Branding, Logo Design, Photography and Film
In branding and logo design, #120400 can be used to convey sophistication, elegance, and exclusivity. It is often favored by luxury brands and businesses that want to project a sense of mystery and authority. It can be incorporated into packaging design to give products a premium feel. In photography and film, this color can serve as the primary tone in dark and moody scenes. When editing photos and videos, #120400 can be used to create a sense of drama and intensity. Cinematographers use similar shades to add shadows and atmosphere to their shots.
Fine Art and Digital Painting
In fine art and digital painting, #120400 can be blended with other colors to create rich, complex dark tones. It can be used for painting shadows, textures, and details that require a sense of depth. Digital artists often use this color to simulate textures like leather, wood, and other natural materials. It can also be used to simulate the appearance of nighttime scenes or other scenes that require a dark, moody atmosphere. The color's inherent darkness adds a sense of realism and enhances the overall mood of the artwork.