Ultramarine
General Information about Ultramarine
Ultramarine, represented by the hexadecimal color code #120398, is a deep, rich blue color historically derived from the precious stone lapis lazuli. Its name literally means "beyond the sea" as lapis lazuli had to be imported to Europe from overseas. In color theory, ultramarine is considered a cool color, often associated with depth, stability, and intelligence. It has been used extensively in art, particularly during the Renaissance, and continues to be a popular choice in various fields, including graphic design, web development, and interior design. Its strong pigment and lasting quality have made it a timeless color choice across many cultures and applications. The color can evoke feelings of calmness and confidence and is often used to create a sense of trustworthiness.
The color #120398, a deep ultramarine, presents some accessibility challenges, particularly concerning color contrast. When using this color for text, it's crucial to pair it with a light background to ensure sufficient contrast ratio, ideally exceeding the WCAG (Web Content Accessibility Guidelines) recommended ratios of 4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text. This contrast is necessary for users with visual impairments, including those with low vision or color blindness, to be able to read the content comfortably. Avoid using #120398 for small text or important interface elements against dark or similarly colored backgrounds. Consider providing alternative color schemes that offer better contrast for users who may need them. Using contrast checking tools can assist in evaluating the accessibility of color combinations. Also, provide alternative ways to convey information beyond color, such as text labels or icons.
Shades
Digital Color Formats
Alternative colors
A slightly lighter blue that offers better contrast against dark backgrounds while maintaining a similar aesthetic.
A more muted blue that can be used as a secondary color without overpowering the primary color scheme.
A vibrant blue that provides a brighter alternative for highlighting specific elements.
Applications
Web Design Accent
In web design, ultramarine (#120398) can serve as an accent color for headings, buttons, and interactive elements. Its depth evokes feelings of trust and authority, making it suitable for websites in the finance, technology, or education sectors. However, because of its darkness, it should be used sparingly and paired with lighter, neutral colors for backgrounds and text to maintain readability and visual balance. Ultramarine can also be incorporated into website illustrations and infographics to add depth and visual interest. This color is also effective for calls to action, especially when combined with complementary colors to create visual prominence and draw user attention to key elements.
Interior Design Accent
In interior design, ultramarine (#120398) makes a bold statement as an accent wall color or in decorative accessories. Its richness adds a touch of sophistication and drama to living spaces, bedrooms, or studies. It pairs well with neutral tones like white, gray, or beige, creating a balanced and calming atmosphere. Consider using ultramarine in upholstery, cushions, or artwork to add pops of color without overwhelming the room. Metallic accents, such as gold or silver, can further enhance the luxurious feel of this deep blue hue. This works especially well in rooms with ample natural light, where the color's depth can be fully appreciated.
Fashion Statement
In the fashion industry, ultramarine (#120398) can be utilized in statement pieces or as a base color for sophisticated designs. Dresses, suits, or outerwear in this hue convey confidence and elegance. Pair it with neutral accessories like black, white, or nude for a classic look, or combine it with brighter colors like yellow or pink for a more playful and modern style. Ultramarine can also be used in footwear or handbags to add a pop of color to any outfit. Consider using it in combination with silk or velvet to emphasize the luxuriousness of the color. This color also works well for evening wear or professional attire, conveying authority and style.