Ultramarine
General Information about #120197
The hex color #120197, also known as Ultramarine, is a deep and intense shade of blue. It is composed of 7.1% red, 0.4% green, and 59.2% blue. In the RGB color space, it's represented as (18, 1, 151). Ultramarine is often associated with royalty, depth, and sophistication. Historically, ultramarine pigment was derived from the precious mineral lapis lazuli, making it a highly valued and expensive color in art. Its rich and vibrant hue made it a favorite among artists for depicting scenes of importance and grandeur. Its modern digital equivalent, #120197, is used in various fields like graphic design, web development, and fashion to evoke similar feelings of luxury and refinement.
The hex color #120197, a deep ultramarine, presents significant accessibility challenges. Its very low luminance value of 2 makes it difficult to perceive against lighter backgrounds, potentially causing readability issues for users with visual impairments. According to WCAG guidelines, a contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 is recommended for normal text and 3:1 for large text against its background. Given its dark nature, #120197 requires a very light background to achieve sufficient contrast. Using this color for text or important UI elements should be carefully considered, and designers should always test color combinations with accessibility testing tools to ensure compliance with accessibility standards and a positive user experience. When used for decorative elements, the impact on accessibility is lower, but clear visual cues should still be in place.
Shades
Digital Color Formats
Alternative colors
Applications
Web Design
In web design, #120197 can be used as a background color for website headers or footers to create a sense of depth and sophistication. It can also be used for call-to-action buttons to draw attention, but careful consideration must be given to text color for adequate contrast. This color can serve as a part of a larger palette to give a website a professional and modern appearance. Consider using it in combination with white or light gray elements to guarantee readability.
Fashion
In fashion, #120197 can be incorporated into evening wear or accessories such as scarves or handbags to add a touch of elegance. It can be paired with metallic accents or other dark colors to create a bold and dramatic look. Because of its intensity, it makes a statement when featured prominently in a design. A single piece of clothing, such as a dress or jacket, can create a lasting impression.
Interior Design
In interior design, #120197 can be used as an accent color for walls, furniture, or decorative items in order to create a sophisticated atmosphere. It works particularly well in living rooms or bedrooms, where it can add depth and comfort. It should be balanced with lighter shades to avoid overwhelming the space. It can be paired with neutral furniture to create a calming and balanced enviroment.