Black Russian

#12001B

General Information about #12001B

The hex color code #12001B, often referred to as Black Russian, is a very dark shade of purple, close to black. It is composed of 7.1% red, 0% green, and 10.6% blue. In the RGB color model, it has the numerical values (18, 0, 27), indicating a dominant presence of blue, with a smaller amount of red, and an almost complete absence of green. This specific combination results in its unique dark purple hue. The color is best suited for applications where a dark, subtle, and sophisticated tone is desired. Due to its low luminance, care must be taken to ensure sufficient contrast with other elements, especially text, to maintain readability and accessibility. The Black Russian color evokes feelings of mystery, sophistication, and elegance, making it ideal for branding strategies that aim to convey these attributes.

The color #12001B, also known as Black Russian, presents significant accessibility challenges, primarily due to its extremely low luminance. With such a dark shade, achieving sufficient contrast against white or even light-colored text is difficult. As a result, individuals with visual impairments, including those with low vision or color blindness, may struggle to read content presented using this color for text or important graphical elements. Web developers should avoid using #12001B for text or interactive components without careful consideration of contrast ratios. A contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 is recommended for normal text and 3:1 for large text, as per WCAG guidelines. To improve accessibility, consider pairing #12001B with very light colors or using it sparingly for decorative purposes. Furthermore, providing alternative styling options, such as a high-contrast mode, can greatly enhance the user experience for individuals with disabilities. Testing the color scheme with accessibility evaluation tools is crucial to ensure compliance with accessibility standards.

Shades

Digital Color Formats

RGB
18 0 27
RGB18 0 27
Red
Green
Blue
HSL
280deg 100% 5.29%
2801005.29HSL
Hue
Saturation
Lightness
HWB
280deg 0% 89.41%
280089.41HWB
Hue
Whiteness
Blackness
hex#12001B
rgb18 0 27
hsl280deg 100% 5.29%
cmyk33.33% 100% 0% 89.41%
hwb280deg 0% 89.41%
xyz-d650 0 0.01
oklch0.1369 0.0677 314.28
oklab0.1369 0.05 -0.05
CMYK
33.33% 100% 0% 89.41%
33.33100089.41CMYK
Cyan
Magenta
Yellow
Key
XYZ-d65
0 0 0.01
000.01XYZ
X
Y
Z
OKLCH
0.1369 0.0677 314.28
0.13690.0677314.28LCH
Lightness
Chroma
Hue
OKLAB
0.1369 0.05 -0.05
0.13690.05-0.05LAB
Lightness
Green-Red
Blue-Yellow

Alternative colors

Applications

Complementary color

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