Black Russian

#120017

General Information about #120017

The hex color #120017, often referred to as Black Russian, is a very dark shade of purple. It is composed of 7.1% red, 0% green, and 8.6% blue. In the RGB color space, it has the values R:18, G:0, B:23. The color is typically associated with feelings of mystery, sophistication, and luxury due to its deep, almost black hue with a hint of purple. Its extremely low brightness makes it challenging to use in many applications, particularly for text, as it can lack sufficient contrast against lighter backgrounds. However, when used thoughtfully, it can add a unique and elegant touch to various designs and applications. In the HSV color space, its hue is 289 degrees, saturation is 100%, and value is 9%.

The hex color #120017, also known as Black Russian, presents significant accessibility challenges, particularly in text applications. Its extremely low luminance results in very poor contrast against typical light backgrounds. Consequently, individuals with visual impairments, including those with low vision or color blindness, may find it exceptionally difficult to read text rendered in this color. Web developers should avoid using #120017 for text unless a very high contrast ratio (at least 7:1) can be guaranteed. This can be achieved by pairing it with a very light color for the background. Tools like contrast checkers can help ensure sufficient contrast. When using this color for non-text elements, ensure it's not the sole means of conveying important information, as users who cannot perceive it may miss crucial details. Providing alternative cues, such as icons or labels, can enhance accessibility.

Shades

Digital Color Formats

RGB
18 0 23
RGB18 0 23
Red
Green
Blue
HSL
286.96deg 100% 4.51%
286.961004.51HSL
Hue
Saturation
Lightness
HWB
286.96deg 0% 90.98%
286.96090.98HWB
Hue
Whiteness
Blackness
hex#120017
rgb18 0 23
hsl286.96deg 100% 4.51%
cmyk21.74% 100% 0% 90.98%
hwb286.96deg 0% 90.98%
xyz-d650 0 0.01
oklch0.1326 0.0637 320.06
oklab0.1326 0.05 -0.04
CMYK
21.74% 100% 0% 90.98%
21.74100090.98CMYK
Cyan
Magenta
Yellow
Key
XYZ-d65
0 0 0.01
000.01XYZ
X
Y
Z
OKLCH
0.1326 0.0637 320.06
0.13260.0637320.06LCH
Lightness
Chroma
Hue
OKLAB
0.1326 0.05 -0.04
0.13260.05-0.04LAB
Lightness
Green-Red
Blue-Yellow

Alternative colors

Applications

Complementary color

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