Ultramarine
General Information About Ultramarine
Ultramarine, represented by the hexadecimal color code #110497, is a deep, saturated blue color reminiscent of the pigment derived from lapis lazuli. Historically prized, ultramarine was a costly pigment used in paintings, especially during the Renaissance. The name 'ultramarine' literally means 'beyond the sea' because the pigment was imported into Europe from mines in Asia. In modern color theory, #110497 falls within the blue color family and possesses a low lightness value, making it a dark hue. It's often associated with qualities like depth, intelligence, and sophistication. While visually striking, its darkness necessitates careful consideration in design to ensure adequate contrast and accessibility.
The color #110497, a deep ultramarine, presents some accessibility challenges. Its low lightness value of 0.02 means text rendered in this color requires careful consideration to ensure readability, especially for users with visual impairments. A high contrast ratio against a light background is crucial. Aim for a contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text, as recommended by WCAG guidelines. Using color contrast analyzers can help verify compliance. Avoid using this color for critical information or interactive elements without adequate contrast. Supplementing color with other visual cues, like icons or text labels, is also a good practice to enhance usability for all users, including those with color vision deficiencies. Consider providing alternative color schemes that offer better contrast options.
Shades
Digital Color Formats
Alternative colors
A slightly lighter blue, #3366FF, provides better contrast against white backgrounds while maintaining a similar aesthetic.
Using a very dark gray such as #222222 provides excellent contrast as a text color on light backgrounds.
For interface elements, a brighter, more saturated blue like #007BFF (Bootstrap's primary color) will be more visible and accessible.
Applications
Web Design Accent
In web design, ultramarine (#110497) can serve as an accent color to draw attention to specific elements or highlight key information, especially when paired with lighter, contrasting colors. It can be used in website headers, footers, or buttons to create visual interest without overwhelming the user. However, it should be used sparingly due to its low lightness and potential accessibility issues when used for text. When using it for backgrounds, ensure sufficient contrast with the text to maintain readability and usability. Appropriate pairings with lighter text or graphical elements are crucial for a balanced and accessible design.
Interior Design Accent
In interior design, ultramarine can add a touch of sophistication and depth to a room. It works well as an accent wall color, particularly in spaces where you want to create a calming and relaxing atmosphere, such as bedrooms or studies. It can also be used in smaller decorative elements like throw pillows, artwork, or vases to add a pop of color to a neutral space. Pairing ultramarine with metallic accents like gold or silver can enhance its luxurious feel, while combining it with natural materials like wood or linen can create a more grounded and organic aesthetic. It is best suited for rooms with ample natural light, as its darkness may make smaller, dimmer rooms feel even smaller.
Fashion Industry
In the fashion industry, ultramarine can be utilized to create elegant and sophisticated looks. This color could be used in garments, accessories, and makeup. As a makeup choice, this color can be used to accentuate eye color for certain customers with lighter eyes.