Nero
General Information about Nero (#110403)
The hexadecimal color code #110403 represents a very dark shade of red, often referred to as Nero. It's composed of 6.67% red, 1.57% green, and 1.18% blue. In the RGB color space, it is defined as (17, 4, 3). This color is predominantly used to create a sense of darkness, depth, or sophistication in design and art. Due to its low luminance value of approximately 0.4, it's generally not suitable for use as a primary text color on light backgrounds due to readability concerns. In subtractive color mixing (CMYK), it requires a high percentage of cyan, magenta, and yellow to create its dark tone.
The hex color #110403, also known as Nero, presents significant accessibility challenges due to its extremely dark nature. With such low luminance, it provides insufficient contrast against lighter backgrounds, making text and other visual elements difficult to perceive for individuals with visual impairments. Web developers should avoid using this color for primary text or interactive elements unless paired with a very light background to ensure a contrast ratio that meets WCAG (Web Content Accessibility Guidelines) standards. A contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 is recommended for normal text and 3:1 for large text. Using tools to check contrast ratios is essential when incorporating such dark colors into a design to prevent accessibility barriers. Furthermore, consider that users with cognitive disabilities may also struggle with low contrast, making it crucial to prioritize readability and visual clarity.
Shades
Digital Color Formats
Alternative colors
- #221100
A slightly lighter shade that provides better contrast while maintaining a similar dark aesthetic.
- #290b00
A warmer, brownish tone that offers a subtle variation and potentially improved readability depending on the background.
- #333333
A dark grey, which offers a more neutral alternative, improving readability, if used for text.
Applications
Web Design Accent
In web design, Nero (#110403) can be used sparingly as a background accent color or for decorative elements to create a sense of depth and sophistication. However, it should not be used for primary text or interactive components due to accessibility concerns. Consider using it for dividers, borders, or as a subtle overlay on images to add visual interest. When incorporating this color, always ensure sufficient contrast with foreground elements to maintain readability and usability. Carefully chosen highlights and accents can prevent the design from feeling too somber or inaccessible. It works well in combination with brighter, contrasting colors to create visual balance.
Fashion Accessory
In fashion, Nero (#110403) can serve as a sophisticated and grounding element in outfits. It can be used for accessories like belts, shoes, or handbags to add a touch of understated elegance. The color pairs well with both vibrant and muted tones, offering versatility in styling. It can create a slimming effect, especially when used for clothing items like dresses or trousers. Designers can use this color to create a classic and timeless look, suitable for both formal and casual occasions. Consider combining it with textures like leather or velvet to enhance its visual appeal.
Interior Design Accent
In interior design, Nero (#110403) can be used to create a dramatic and luxurious atmosphere. It works well in small doses as an accent color for walls, furniture, or decorative items. When used as a wall color, it can make a room feel smaller and cozier, but it's important to balance it with lighter colors to prevent the space from feeling too dark. It's effective when paired with metallic accents like gold or silver to create a sense of opulence. Consider using it for a feature wall or for furniture upholstery to add a touch of elegance to the space.