Venice Blue

#104E8B

General Information

The hexadecimal color code #104E8B, commonly known as Venice Blue, represents a dark shade of blue in the RGB color model. It is composed of 6.27% red, 30.59% green, and 54.51% blue. In the CMYK color model, it consists of 88.52% cyan, 43.81% magenta, 0% yellow, and 45.49% black. This color is often associated with qualities such as trustworthiness, stability, and depth. In color psychology, blue hues are frequently used to evoke feelings of calmness and security, making Venice Blue a popular choice for branding and design applications that aim to project reliability and professionalism. Its relatively low brightness also makes it suitable for use as a background color with light-colored text.

The hex color #104E8B, also known as Venice Blue, presents some accessibility challenges, especially when used as a background color for text. Its relatively low lightness value means that text on a background of this color needs to be a light color to provide sufficient contrast. According to WCAG guidelines, a contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 is required for normal text and 3:1 for large text. When using #104E8B, ensure that the foreground text color meets these contrast requirements. White (#FFFFFF) or very light shades of gray are generally good choices for text color to ensure readability. Tools like WebAIM's contrast checker can be invaluable in verifying sufficient contrast. Also, avoid using this color for interactive elements if the contrast is not sufficient, as it can reduce usability for users with visual impairments.

Shades

Digital Color Formats

RGB
16 78 139
RGB16 78 139
Red
Green
Blue
HSL
209.76deg 79.35% 30.39%
209.7679.3530.39HSL
Hue
Saturation
Lightness
HWB
209.76deg 6.27% 45.49%
209.766.2745.49HWB
Hue
Whiteness
Blackness
hex#104E8B
rgb16 78 139
hsl209.76deg 79.35% 30.39%
cmyk88.49% 43.88% 0% 45.49%
hwb209.76deg 6.27% 45.49%
xyz-d650.08 0.07 0.25
oklch0.4213 0.1176 252.76
oklab0.4213 -0.03 -0.11
CMYK
88.49% 43.88% 0% 45.49%
88.4943.88045.49CMYK
Cyan
Magenta
Yellow
Key
XYZ-d65
0.08 0.07 0.25
0.080.070.25XYZ
X
Y
Z
OKLCH
0.4213 0.1176 252.76
0.42130.1176252.76LCH
Lightness
Chroma
Hue
OKLAB
0.4213 -0.03 -0.11
0.4213-0.03-0.11LAB
Lightness
Green-Red
Blue-Yellow

Alternative colors

Applications

Complementary color

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