Smalt
General Information about #0D348B (Smalt)
The hexadecimal color code #0D348B, also known as Smalt, represents a dark shade of blue in the RGB color space. It is composed of 5.1% red, 20.4% green, and 54.5% blue. In terms of perception, it leans towards the cooler side of the spectrum. Smalt derives its name from a historical pigment made by grinding blue glass containing cobalt. This pigment was commonly used in paints, ceramics, and other decorative arts. Today, #0D348B finds application in digital design, branding, and other creative endeavors where a deep and sophisticated shade of blue is desired. Its rich tone can evoke feelings of trust, intelligence, and stability, making it a popular choice for various industries.
The color #0D348B, also known as Smalt, presents some accessibility challenges, especially when used as a text color. Its low lightness value (approximately 14%) means that it requires very light foreground colors to meet WCAG (Web Content Accessibility Guidelines) contrast requirements. For body text, a contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 is recommended, and for large text (14pt bold or 18pt regular), a ratio of 3:1 is acceptable. When using #0D348B for backgrounds, ensure that all text and interactive elements have sufficient contrast. Tools like the WebAIM Contrast Checker can assist in verifying compliance. Additionally, avoid using this color as the sole indicator for important UI elements, as users with color vision deficiencies may struggle to perceive them. Provide redundant cues, such as text labels or icons, to ensure usability for all users. Considering alternatives with slightly higher lightness or saturation may also improve accessibility without significantly altering the intended aesthetic.
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Applications
Web Design and Branding
In web design, #0D348B can be used to create a sophisticated and trustworthy feel. It's suitable for headers, navigation bars, or as an accent color. However, its low lightness requires careful consideration of text and interactive element contrast. For instance, pairing it with a light yellow or white can create visually appealing and accessible buttons or call-to-action elements. In branding, Smalt evokes feelings of stability and intelligence, making it appropriate for companies in the finance, technology, or education sectors. Its depth allows it to be used sparingly to draw attention without overwhelming the user interface. Always prioritize accessibility by ensuring sufficient contrast ratios when combining it with other colors.
Interior Design
In interior design, #0D348B can serve as a dramatic accent wall color or be incorporated into furniture and décor to create a calming yet sophisticated atmosphere. It pairs well with neutral tones like beige, gray, and white, as well as metallic accents such as gold or silver. The color can also be used in textiles like rugs and curtains to add depth and visual interest to a room. Consider using it in a study or library to promote focus and concentration. Balance the darkness of the hue with ample natural light or complementary lighting fixtures to prevent the space from feeling too closed in.
Fashion
In fashion, #0D348B can be used in elegant evening wear or as a statement color in accessories like scarves and handbags. Its depth makes it suitable for formal occasions and professional settings. It pairs well with neutral colors like black, gray, and white, as well as metallic accents. Consider using it in outerwear like coats and jackets to add a touch of sophistication to your wardrobe. It can also be incorporated into menswear for suits and ties. Always consider the overall aesthetic and ensure the color complements your skin tone and personal style.