Smalt
General Information about Smalt (#0C378F)
The hex color #0C378F, commonly known as Smalt, is a dark shade of blue that evokes feelings of depth, sophistication, and mystery. In the RGB color model, #0C378F is composed of 4.71% red, 21.57% green, and 56.08% blue. Its CMYK values are 0.91 cyan, 0.60 magenta, 0.00 yellow, and 0.44 black. Smalt historically refers to a pigment made from potassium glass colored with cobalt, giving it a rich, deep blue hue. This color is often associated with trust, loyalty, wisdom, confidence, intelligence, faith, truth, and heaven. In color psychology, dark blues like Smalt can promote relaxation and stability.
The color #0C378F, also known as Smalt, presents considerable accessibility challenges, especially when used as a foreground color against a white or light-colored background. Its low luminance of approximately 3% results in very poor contrast, failing WCAG (Web Content Accessibility Guidelines) standards for normal text (AA) and even large text (AA). Using this color for text requires significantly larger font sizes and heavier font weights to improve readability or pairing it with very light colors to meet the contrast ratios. It's essential to consider these limitations in web design to ensure content is accessible to all users, including those with visual impairments. Alternatives with higher luminance should be explored to enhance accessibility.
Shades
Digital Color Formats
Alternative colors
Applications
Website Headers
Smalt (#0C378F) can be used in website headers to create a sophisticated and professional feel. When using it, ensure that the text and interactive elements on top of the header have sufficient contrast for accessibility. Consider using a lighter shade of text or a contrasting background for improved readability. Because the luminance of the color is very low, it should only be used as a background for lighter elements.
Fashion Design
In fashion, Smalt can be incorporated into evening wear or formal attire to add a touch of elegance and depth. It pairs well with metallic accents like silver or gold. When using #0C378F in textiles or fabrics, consider the texture and finish to enhance the color's richness. The hue is subtle and is best used in combination with vibrant colors.
Interior Design
Smalt can be used as an accent wall color in interior design, creating a focal point in a room. It works well in studies, bedrooms, or living rooms, lending a sense of tranquility and depth. Pair it with neutral furniture and light-colored accessories to balance the darkness of the color. Natural light can also help enhance the vibrancy of the color and prevent the room from feeling too dark or heavy.