Ultramarine
General Information about Ultramarine
Ultramarine, represented by the hex code #0C0890, is a deep, vivid blue color with a strong presence. Historically, ultramarine pigment was derived from the semi-precious stone lapis lazuli, making it one of the most expensive and highly prized pigments for centuries. The name "ultramarine" literally means "beyond the sea," as the pigment had to be imported to Europe from mines in Asia. In modern times, synthetic ultramarine is widely available, offering the same vibrant color at a fraction of the cost. This color evokes feelings of depth, stability, and trust, and it is often associated with royalty and intellect. In color psychology, deep blues like ultramarine can also represent calmness and serenity, making it a versatile choice for various design applications.
The color #0C0890, a deep ultramarine, presents significant accessibility challenges, particularly for users with visual impairments. Its very low luminance (brightness) results in a poor contrast ratio against white text, making it difficult to read. According to WCAG guidelines, the contrast ratio should be at least 4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text to meet AA compliance. #0C0890 will fail these requirements with standard white or light-colored text. To improve accessibility, consider using lighter shades of text such as white or yellow. Employing this color for decorative elements or backgrounds is fine, but it is vital to ensure that any essential information presented alongside it meets accessibility standards. Tools for contrast checking can easily determine the ratio and compliance.
Shades
Digital Color Formats
Alternative colors
Applications
Web Design
In web design, ultramarine can serve as a sophisticated background for headers or call-to-action buttons. It evokes a sense of trust and stability, making it suitable for finance or corporate websites. Due to its darkness, avoid using it for large blocks of text. When using it as a background, ensure the text color is a light, contrasting color to maintain readability and accessibility. Ultramarine works exceptionally well when paired with gold or light gray accents, creating a professional and visually appealing aesthetic.
Interior Design
In interior design, ultramarine can be used as an accent wall color to add depth and drama to a room. It pairs beautifully with neutral colors such as beige, gray, and white. Consider using it in rooms with ample natural light to prevent the space from feeling too dark. Accent pieces like pillows, vases, or artwork in ultramarine can also add a pop of color to a more neutral space, creating a visually stimulating and cohesive environment.
Fashion
In fashion, ultramarine can be used as a statement color for evening gowns or formal wear. Its rich, deep hue exudes elegance and sophistication. It can also be incorporated into accessories such as scarves, handbags, or shoes to add a touch of color to a more neutral outfit. When pairing ultramarine with other colors, consider using metallics like gold or silver to enhance its luxurious feel or softer colors to create a contrast.