Smalt
General Information about #0B3490 (Smalt)
The color #0B3490, commonly referred to as Smalt, is a deep, dark shade of blue, evoking a sense of depth, mystery, and sophistication. In the RGB color model, it is composed of 4.31% red, 20.39% green, and 56.47% blue. This composition results in a color that leans heavily towards the blue end of the spectrum, with subtle hints of green. Smalt's hex code, #0B3490, is frequently used in digital design and web development to specify this precise color. Historically, Smalt refers to a blue pigment made by grinding cobalt glass, and was commonly used in paintings and decorative arts. The modern digital representation retains the essence of this historical color, offering designers a rich and evocative hue for their creative projects.
The color #0B3490, also known as Smalt, presents significant accessibility challenges, particularly for users with visual impairments. Its dark hue results in low contrast when used as text against a white or light-colored background, making it difficult to read. To ensure accessibility, it's crucial to pair this color with very light shades for text or interactive elements. Following WCAG guidelines for contrast ratios is essential. A contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text is recommended. Using tools to check contrast ratios during design is highly advisable. Furthermore, avoid using #0B3490 as the sole indicator for important interactive elements like links or buttons. Supplement it with additional cues like underlines, icons, or text labels to ensure usability for all users.
Shades
Digital Color Formats
Alternative colors
- #1e90ff
A slightly lighter shade of blue that offers improved contrast against light backgrounds.
- #002663
A deeper blue that can provide a sophisticated and elegant feel while maintaining reasonable contrast when used thoughtfully.
- #212b36
A dark desaturated blue. It's easier to combine with other colors.
Applications
Web Design
In web design, Smalt (#0B3490) can be used to create a sense of depth and sophistication in header backgrounds or navigation bars. Its rich, dark hue adds a touch of elegance, especially when paired with lighter text for readability. However, its low contrast can pose accessibility issues if not carefully managed. It is better used on bigger areas or shapes as background with enough contrast to text.
Interior Design
In interior design, Smalt can be used as an accent color in a room to create a calming and sophisticated atmosphere. It can be used on walls, furniture, or accessories. Combine it with warm neutral colors like beige or gray to create a balanced look. When painting walls with this dark color make sure enough light is available.
Fashion
In fashion, Smalt can be incorporated into evening wear or formal attire to convey a sense of elegance and mystery. It works well in fabrics like velvet or silk. This color can also be used in accessories such as handbags or jewelry to add a touch of sophistication to an outfit. It is best combined with lighter and brighter colors.