Smalt
General Information About Smalt
The color #0A3991, also known as Smalt, is a deep, saturated blue within the blue color family. It is a dark shade, which gives it a sense of richness and sophistication. Smalt derives its name from the historical pigment made by grinding cobalt glass. This pigment was historically used in paintings, ceramics, and other decorative arts. In modern color systems, #0A3991 is defined by its low red (0A), moderate green (39), and high blue (91) hexadecimal values. Because of its depth, it can evoke feelings of calmness, stability, and authority. It can be effectively used in a wide variety of design contexts, especially when the other factors such as contrast and readability are taken into consideration.
The hex color #0A3991, also known as Smalt, presents some accessibility challenges, particularly concerning color contrast. When used as a background color, it requires very light text to ensure readability. A contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 is recommended for standard text and 3:1 for large text to meet WCAG (Web Content Accessibility Guidelines) requirements. It is advisable to avoid pairing it with dark or similarly toned colors for text or interactive elements. Using tools like a color contrast checker is highly recommended to test combinations. Also, consider providing alternative visual cues for users who may have color vision deficiencies, such as using icons or text labels in addition to color. Ensuring proper focus indicators for interactive elements is also crucial to maintain accessibility.
Shades
Digital Color Formats
Alternative colors
Applications
Web Design
In web design, Smalt (#0A3991) can be used as a primary color for website headers or navigation bars to create a sense of depth and sophistication. Due to its darkness, it should be paired with lighter text and elements to ensure readability and accessibility. It could also serve as an accent color for buttons or interactive elements, but with careful consideration of contrast ratios. Avoid using it for large blocks of text, as it may strain the eyes. Furthermore, it can be implemented for creating a dark mode aesthetic for applications.
Interior Design
In interior design, Smalt can be used as a wall color in rooms where a calming and sophisticated atmosphere is desired, such as bedrooms or studies. It pairs well with neutral tones like white, beige, or gray for furniture and decor. It can also be used as an accent color in upholstery or artwork. Consider using metallic accents like gold or silver to enhance its richness. Proper lighting is essential when using such a dark color to prevent the room from feeling too small or gloomy. It could also be used in smaller doses for things like cushions or lampshades.
Fashion
Smalt is great for making a strong statement in fashion. It is a popular color for evening gowns, suits, and accessories like handbags and scarves. It goes well with metals like silver and gold. To maintain a balanced look, pair it with lighter neutral colors or contrasting jewel tones. For a more casual approach, consider using it as an accent color in patterns or prints. The color can also be incorporated in makeup, as eye shadow.