Ultramarine
General Information about Ultramarine
Ultramarine, represented by the hexadecimal color code #0A11AA, is a deep, vivid shade of blue. It derives its name from the Latin 'ultramarinus', meaning 'beyond the sea,' as the original pigment was made from lapis lazuli imported from Asia. Historically, Ultramarine was highly prized and expensive, making it a color reserved for royalty and religious figures in paintings. Today, synthetic versions of Ultramarine are widely available, making it accessible for various applications. In color theory, Ultramarine is considered a primary color, forming a foundation for mixing other hues. Its intense saturation and cool undertones evoke feelings of calmness, stability, and sophistication. The color is often associated with trust, intelligence, and authority, making it a popular choice for corporate branding and government institutions. In art and design, Ultramarine can be used to create depth and dimension, or to add a touch of elegance and drama to a composition.
The color #0A11AA, also known as Ultramarine, presents some accessibility challenges, particularly in text-based applications. Its low lightness value means that it requires careful consideration of contrast ratios against background colors. According to WCAG guidelines, sufficient contrast is essential for users with visual impairments to perceive content effectively. When using Ultramarine for text, it is crucial to pair it with a light background to achieve a contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text. This ensures readability for individuals with moderate visual impairments. Conversely, using Ultramarine as a background color requires light-colored text to meet accessibility standards. Designers should use contrast checking tools to verify compliance with WCAG guidelines and consider providing alternative color schemes to accommodate users with different visual preferences or needs. Additionally, avoid using Ultramarine as the sole means of conveying important information, as colorblind users may not be able to distinguish it from other colors. Supplement color cues with text labels or icons to ensure that information is accessible to all users.
Shades
Digital Color Formats
Alternative colors
A lighter blue that offers better contrast against dark backgrounds, making it more accessible for text and user interface elements.
A more muted blue that provides a softer visual experience and can be used in combination with other colors without being too overwhelming.
A vibrant blue that can be used as an accent color to draw attention to specific elements on a webpage or in a design.
Applications
Web Design
In web design, Ultramarine can be used for primary buttons and interactive elements to draw attention. However, it's crucial to ensure sufficient color contrast with the background to maintain accessibility standards. For example, a button with an Ultramarine background should have white or very light-colored text to ensure readability. It can also be used for headings and titles to create a visual hierarchy on the page, especially when complemented with lighter shades for body text. In data visualization, Ultramarine is effective for highlighting specific data points or categories in charts and graphs, as its strong hue can make these elements stand out. In user interfaces, Ultramarine can indicate selected items or active states, but it's important to avoid relying solely on color to convey this information; supplementing with icons or text labels is crucial for accessibility.
Interior Design
In interior design, Ultramarine can be used as an accent color to create a bold statement in a room. For instance, painting a single wall Ultramarine can add depth and visual interest to the space. When used for furniture, such as sofas or chairs, Ultramarine can serve as a focal point, especially when contrasted with neutral-colored walls and floors. It's also effective in smaller decorative elements like cushions, vases, or artwork, where it can add pops of color without overwhelming the space. Ultramarine pairs well with complementary colors like gold or yellow, as well as neutral tones like white, gray, and beige. Incorporating natural materials like wood or linen can soften the intensity of Ultramarine and create a balanced and inviting atmosphere.
Fashion
Ultramarine is a popular color choice in the fashion industry, often used for creating striking and memorable designs. It can be used for dresses, suits, and outerwear, making a bold statement. In accessories, such as scarves, handbags, and shoes, Ultramarine can add a pop of color to a more subdued outfit. It is often paired with neutral colors like black, white, or gray to create a sophisticated look. Ultramarine can also be used in sportswear and athleisure wear, providing a vibrant and energetic feel. When designing garments with Ultramarine, it's important to consider the fabric type and the overall aesthetic to ensure the color enhances the design. For example, silk or velvet can give Ultramarine a luxurious sheen, while cotton or linen can give it a more casual feel.