Black Russian

#090317

General Information about Black Russian (#090317)

#090317, also known as Black Russian, is a very dark, almost black, shade of violet. It's composed of 3.53% red, 1.18% green, and 9.02% blue. In the RGB color model, it is represented as (9, 3, 17). Its HSL values are 260 degrees for hue, 64% saturation, and 4% lightness. This places it firmly in the violet spectrum, though its darkness heavily mutes the color. The color is often associated with sophistication, mystery, and elegance due to its resemblance to black but with a subtle hint of color. It is not a commonly used color due to its darkness, and care must be taken to ensure there is sufficient contrast when using it in design. The Black Russian color name is derived from the Black Russian cocktail.

The hex color #090317, also known as Black Russian, presents significant accessibility challenges, especially in web design. Its extremely low lightness value results in very poor contrast against typical light backgrounds, like white. Text rendered in this color would be nearly unreadable for most users, including those with normal vision. It fails to meet WCAG (Web Content Accessibility Guidelines) standards for contrast ratios, particularly Success Criterion 1.4.3 (Contrast Minimum). To improve accessibility, it's crucial to pair #090317 with much lighter colors to achieve a contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text. Alternatively, consider using #090317 sparingly, perhaps for decorative elements rather than essential information. Using it for interactive elements or key information is not recommended without careful consideration of contrast.

Shades

Digital Color Formats

RGB
9 3 23
RGB9 3 23
Red
Green
Blue
HSL
258deg 76.92% 5.1%
25876.925.1HSL
Hue
Saturation
Lightness
HWB
258deg 1.18% 90.98%
2581.1890.98HWB
Hue
Whiteness
Blackness
hex#090317
rgb9 3 23
hsl258deg 76.92% 5.1%
cmyk60.87% 86.96% 0% 90.98%
hwb258deg 1.18% 90.98%
xyz-d650 0 0.01
oklch0.128 0.0472 296.38
oklab0.128 0.02 -0.04
CMYK
60.87% 86.96% 0% 90.98%
60.8786.96090.98CMYK
Cyan
Magenta
Yellow
Key
XYZ-d65
0 0 0.01
000.01XYZ
X
Y
Z
OKLCH
0.128 0.0472 296.38
0.1280.0472296.38LCH
Lightness
Chroma
Hue
OKLAB
0.128 0.02 -0.04
0.1280.02-0.04LAB
Lightness
Green-Red
Blue-Yellow

Alternative colors

Applications

Complementary color

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