Ultramarine

General Information about Ultramarine

Ultramarine, represented by the hexadecimal color code #090098, is a deep and intense shade of blue. It is a dark color, bordering on the edge of being perceived as black in certain lighting conditions. Historically, the term 'ultramarine' refers to a pigment originally made from ground lapis lazuli, a rare and expensive stone. This pigment was highly prized by Renaissance painters for its vibrant and long-lasting color. The chemical composition of ultramarine is a complex sodium aluminosilicate with sulfur, giving it its distinct hue. Today, synthetic ultramarine is widely available, offering a more affordable alternative to the natural pigment. In color theory, ultramarine is associated with depth, stability, and wisdom. It often evokes feelings of tranquility, contemplation, and authority. Its darkness makes it more suitable for backgrounds or accents rather than primary text color.

The hex color #090098, also known as Ultramarine, presents significant accessibility challenges, particularly in text-based applications. Its extremely dark hue results in very low contrast against standard light backgrounds, such as white (#FFFFFF). This low contrast makes it difficult for users with visual impairments, including those with low vision or color blindness, to discern text or other visual elements rendered in this color. According to WCAG guidelines, a contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 is recommended for normal text and 3:1 for large text. Ultramarine falls far short of these recommendations when paired with typical background colors. Therefore, it is crucial to carefully consider the background color when using #090098. Pairing it with very light shades or using it sparingly for decorative elements rather than essential information is advised. To ensure accessibility, developers should use contrast checking tools to verify that the color combination meets the minimum contrast requirements. Alternative, lighter shades should be considered for text to improve readability and inclusivity.

Shades

Digital Color Formats

Alternative colors

Applications

• Website Headers and Footers

  Ultramarine (#090098) can be used in website headers and footers to create a sophisticated and professional look. Its deep, rich color provides a sense of authority and stability, making it suitable for financial institutions, legal firms, or educational websites. When used sparingly, it can add a touch of elegance without overwhelming the user. However, it's crucial to use lighter text colors (e.g., white or a very light yellow) to ensure readability and accessibility. Additionally, consider using it as an accent color in buttons or icons to draw attention to important elements.

• Interior Design

  In interior design, Ultramarine can be used to create a calming and luxurious atmosphere. It works well in bedrooms, studies, or libraries. The deep blue color evokes feelings of serenity and intellect. Consider using it as an accent wall color or for upholstery on furniture. Pair it with lighter colors such as cream, beige, or gray to balance the depth of the blue and create a harmonious space. Metallic accents, such as gold or silver, can also enhance the luxurious feel of the room.

• Fashion

  In fashion, Ultramarine can be used to create elegant and sophisticated outfits. It is a versatile color that can be worn in both formal and casual settings. A dress in Ultramarine can be paired with neutral accessories for a classic look, or it can be dressed up with metallic jewelry for a more glamorous appearance. For casual wear, Ultramarine jeans or a sweater can be combined with lighter colors for a balanced and stylish outfit. The color is also suitable for accessories such as scarves, handbags, and shoes, adding a touch of sophistication to any ensemble. Because of the darkness it is only advised to combine with light colors.

Complementary color

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