International Klein Blue

#0733AD

About International Klein Blue

International Klein Blue, often abbreviated as IKB, is a deep blue hue renowned for its intensity and impact. French artist Yves Klein developed the color in collaboration with a Parisian paint supplier in 1960. He aimed to create a blue that captured the essence of the sky and the sea, a color that evoked a sense of limitlessness and spiritual depth. Klein patented IKB to preserve its unique quality, and it quickly became associated with his monochromatic paintings and sculptures. The color's vibrancy stems from its high concentration of ultramarine pigment, which creates a strong visual presence. The colour has a spectral wave length of approximately 474nm.

International Klein Blue, with its deep and captivating hue, presents some accessibility considerations for web developers. Its relatively low lightness value means that sufficient contrast is essential when pairing it with text or other user interface elements. According to WCAG guidelines, a contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 is recommended for normal text and 3:1 for large text. White text on an International Klein Blue background generally meets these requirements, offering good readability. However, caution is advised when using smaller or thinner fonts, as the contrast may become insufficient for users with visual impairments. Testing with accessibility tools and considering user feedback is crucial to ensure optimal legibility and a positive user experience. To improve accessibility one can add a light color as a background. Also one has to consider the color blindness of users.

Shades

Digital Color Formats

RGB
7 51 173
RGB7 51 173
Red
Green
Blue
HSL
224.1deg 92.22% 35.29%
224.192.2235.29HSL
Hue
Saturation
Lightness
HWB
224.1deg 2.75% 32.16%
224.12.7532.16HWB
Hue
Whiteness
Blackness
hex#0733AD
rgb7 51 173
hsl224.1deg 92.22% 35.29%
cmyk95.95% 70.52% 0% 32.16%
hwb224.1deg 2.75% 32.16%
xyz-d650.09 0.05 0.4
oklch0.3931 0.1975 263.86
oklab0.3931 -0.02 -0.2
CMYK
95.95% 70.52% 0% 32.16%
95.9570.52032.16CMYK
Cyan
Magenta
Yellow
Key
XYZ-d65
0.09 0.05 0.4
0.090.050.4XYZ
X
Y
Z
OKLCH
0.3931 0.1975 263.86
0.39310.1975263.86LCH
Lightness
Chroma
Hue
OKLAB
0.3931 -0.02 -0.2
0.3931-0.02-0.2LAB
Lightness
Green-Red
Blue-Yellow

Alternative colors

Applications

Complementary color

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