International Klein Blue
About International Klein Blue
International Klein Blue (IKB), with the hex code #0716AD, is a deep, vivid blue pigment first synthesized in 1956 by the French artist Yves Klein. Klein sought to create a blue that embodied his artistic vision of boundless space and immateriality. He collaborated with a chemist to develop a unique formula that suspends the pure color pigment, ultramarine, in a synthetic resin, maintaining the pigment's intensity and brilliance. IKB is not just a color; it's a cultural phenomenon, representing artistic innovation and the pursuit of visual transcendence. The color's saturation and depth have made it popular in art, fashion, and design, often used to evoke feelings of awe, wonder, and the infinite. The color has become a trademarked part of Yves Klein's artistic legacy.
The color #0716AD, also known as International Klein Blue, presents significant accessibility challenges. Its very low lightness value (close to black) means that text or interactive elements using this color as a background require extremely light foreground colors to achieve sufficient contrast. According to WCAG guidelines, the contrast ratio should be at least 4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text to meet AA compliance. Using white (#FFFFFF) as a foreground color would be necessary, but even then, careful testing is crucial to ensure readability for users with visual impairments. Avoid pairing this color with any shades of gray or other dark colors, as they will likely fail accessibility standards. Consider using it sparingly as a background for purely decorative elements where the contrast requirements are less stringent, or explore alternative, lighter shades of blue that offer better contrast ratios.
Shades
Digital Color Formats
Alternative colors
A lighter, more accessible blue that still evokes a sense of depth and richness, while providing better contrast for text and interactive elements.
Another lighter blue alternative that offers improved visibility and readability, making it a more practical choice for user interfaces and content-heavy websites.
A slightly desaturated blue that still captures some of the intensity of International Klein Blue, but is easier on the eyes and offers better contrast against light backgrounds.
Applications
Web Design Accent Color
In web design, International Klein Blue can be utilized as an accent color to draw attention to specific elements, such as call-to-action buttons or headings. Its boldness can create a sense of sophistication and modernity. However, due to its low lightness, it should be used sparingly and paired with lighter colors to ensure readability and accessibility. When used for backgrounds, make sure to use a very light font color such as white.
Fashion Statement Piece
In fashion, International Klein Blue can be used to create striking and memorable pieces. A dress or suit in this color is sure to turn heads and make a bold statement. Because of its association with art and innovation, it's often used by designers who want to convey creativity and originality. The color is best used on structured pieces that highlight the saturation of the color.
Interior Design Accent
In interior design, this blue can be used as a bold accent wall to add depth and drama to a room. It works particularly well in modern or minimalist spaces where it can serve as a focal point. When combined with lighter colors and natural materials, it creates a balanced and sophisticated atmosphere. It can also be introduced through art pieces and other decorative elements.