Smalt
General Information about Smalt (#062B95)
Smalt, represented by the hexadecimal color code #062B95, is a deep, intense shade of blue. It derives its name from the finely ground potassium glass containing cobalt, historically used as a pigment. Smalt has a rich history, dating back to the 15th century, when it was widely used in paintings, ceramics, and textiles. Chemically, it is a complex silicate of potassium and cobalt. In the RGB color model, #062B95 is composed of 0.4% red, 16.9% green, and 58.8% blue. This color evokes feelings of depth, calmness, and sophistication. Its deep hue makes it a popular choice for designs aiming to convey trust and stability. The color is perceived differently across cultures, but it is mostly associated with knowledge and integrity.
The color #062B95, also known as Smalt, presents significant accessibility challenges, particularly for users with visual impairments. Its low luminance value results in poor contrast against light backgrounds, making text or interface elements difficult to read. To ensure inclusivity, it is crucial to pair Smalt with high-contrast colors such as white or very light shades of yellow or green. Adhering to WCAG (Web Content Accessibility Guidelines) contrast ratio requirements is essential. For instance, normal text should have a contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1, while large text should have a ratio of at least 3:1. Providing alternative color schemes and allowing users to customize color settings can further enhance accessibility. Additionally, avoid using Smalt as the sole means of conveying important information, as colorblind users may not be able to distinguish it effectively. Consider using icons or text labels in conjunction with color to ensure information is accessible to all users.
Shades
Digital Color Formats
Alternative colors
- #1e4ab7
A slightly lighter shade of blue that offers improved contrast while maintaining a similar aesthetic.
- #041a68
A darker, richer blue that can provide better readability on light backgrounds.
- #3366cc
This color provides much better contrast against white backgrounds, making it a more accessible choice for text.
Applications
Web Design
In web design, Smalt can be used to create a sophisticated and professional look. It's particularly effective for backgrounds, headers, and accents. However, due to its low contrast, it should be used sparingly for text or interactive elements. When incorporating Smalt into a website, consider using a color contrast checker to ensure readability and accessibility. For instance, using Smalt as a background for a navigation menu with white or very light text can create an elegant and user-friendly interface. Pairing it with complementary colors like gold or yellow can add visual interest and balance.
Interior Design
Smalt, with its deep and calming hue, finds excellent application in interior design for creating serene and sophisticated spaces. It can be used as an accent wall color in bedrooms or living rooms to evoke a sense of tranquility and depth. When using Smalt in interiors, balance is key. Lighter furniture and accessories can prevent the room from feeling too dark or overwhelming. For example, pairing Smalt walls with cream-colored sofas and light wood accents can create a harmonious and inviting atmosphere. Additionally, incorporating metallic elements like gold or brass can add a touch of luxury and visual interest.
Beauty
Smalt can be used to create attractive eye-makeup looks. The intense dark blue can be a component of eye-shadows or eyeliners to create strong accents or a full smoky look. It's suitable for evening makeup. As it's a dark color, it has to be properly combined with lighter colors.