Smalt
General Information about Smalt (#053C93)
The hexadecimal color code #053C93 represents a dark shade of blue, often referred to as Smalt. It is composed of 0.78% red, 23.53% green, and 57.65% blue. In the RGB color model, it is defined as (5, 60, 147). This color evokes feelings of trust, stability, and depth, making it suitable for applications where these qualities are desired. Smalt is a historic term, originally referring to a pigment made from potassium glass colored with cobalt, which produced a similar deep blue hue. The color #053C93 shares attributes with other dark blues like navy and Prussian blue, but possesses its distinct character. In the CMYK color model, it consists of 97% cyan, 59% magenta, 0% yellow, and 42% black. Because of its dark nature, it is advisable to use a contrasting light color for text in order to maintain accessibility standards.
The color #053C93, also known as Smalt, presents significant accessibility challenges, particularly concerning color contrast. When used as text against a white background, it fails to meet the WCAG (Web Content Accessibility Guidelines) requirements for sufficient contrast, making it difficult for users with visual impairments to read. To improve accessibility, it's crucial to pair this dark blue with lighter colors that provide a contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text. White or very light shades of yellow or green would be good choices. Alternatively, consider using #053C93 for larger graphic elements where text is not involved, or as a background color with very light text overlaid. Ensure all interactive elements using this color have clearly defined focus states to aid keyboard navigation. Thorough testing with accessibility tools is recommended to confirm compliance with accessibility standards.
Shades
Digital Color Formats
Alternative colors
- #336699
A lighter shade of blue that provides better contrast against white backgrounds, improving readability and accessibility.
- #808080
A neutral gray that can be used as a background or text color, offering good contrast and a clean aesthetic.
- #1A232E
A very dark gray which provides a similar aesthetic and better contrast.
Applications
Web Design
In web design, #053C93 can serve as a primary color for navigation bars, headers, or call-to-action buttons, creating a professional and trustworthy aesthetic. When used sparingly, it can draw attention to key elements without overwhelming the user. However, care must be taken to ensure sufficient contrast with text and other elements to maintain readability and accessibility. Consider using it as a background color for a section with light-colored text overlayed for an elegant touch, or incorporate it into data visualizations to represent a specific category or trend. Its depth allows it to be incorporated into different themes, such as nautical or night-themed websites. Also, ensure that interactive elements like buttons or links have clear hover or active states to make them easily identifiable for users.
Interior Design
In interior design, Smalt (#053C93) can be used as an accent color in a room to add depth and sophistication. It works well in spaces where you want to create a calming and serene atmosphere, such as bedrooms or studies. Consider using it on accent walls, upholstery, or decorative accessories like cushions and throws. It pairs well with neutral colors like gray, beige, and white, as well as natural materials like wood and stone. To avoid overwhelming the space, use it sparingly and balance it with lighter colors and textures. It can also be used in combination with other shades of blue and green to create a harmonious and cohesive color scheme. To use Smalt effectively, make sure to consider the lighting of the room. In poorly lit spaces, it may appear darker, so it's important to use it in conjunction with brighter colors to brighten the space.
Fashion
In fashion, Smalt can be used to design business-appropriate attire, or as an accent color in more adventurous garments. A dark, serious color, it can be used in uniforms or formal events. Consider using it as a primary color for dresses, suits, or outerwear. It can also be used for accessories such as handbags, scarves, and shoes. It pairs well with neutral colors like black, white, and gray, as well as other shades of blue and green. To create a bold and striking look, combine it with vibrant colors like yellow, orange, or pink. For a more subtle and sophisticated look, pair it with metallic accents like gold or silver. To use Smalt effectively, consider the occasion and the overall style of the outfit. It can be worn by people of all skin tones, but it looks particularly flattering on people with cool undertones.