International Klein Blue

#0521AE

About International Klein Blue

International Klein Blue, often abbreviated as IKB, is a deep blue hue that was developed and patented by the French artist Yves Klein. What makes this color unique is its remarkable saturation and intensity, which Klein sought to achieve in his monochrome paintings. The color is created using a synthetic ultramarine pigment known as PB29. This pigment gives IKB its characteristic matte finish, enhancing its visual impact. Klein saw this color as a vehicle for transcending the physical world and entering a realm of pure feeling and spirituality. He believed it encapsulated the vastness and immateriality of the universe. It is now widely used in art, design, and various industries for its distinctive and captivating aesthetic.

The hex color #0521ae, also known as International Klein Blue, presents significant accessibility challenges, particularly for users with visual impairments. Its low luminance value of approximately 3% means text rendered in this color against a white or light background would have a very low contrast ratio. According to WCAG guidelines, a contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 is required for normal-sized text and 3:1 for large text to meet Level AA compliance. Given its dark nature, #0521ae almost invariably fails these contrast checks against light backgrounds. To improve accessibility, consider pairing #0521ae with very light colors like #ffffff or #f0f0f0 to maximize contrast. Additionally, avoid using this color for critical information or interactive elements without proper contrast adjustments. Providing alternative color schemes and allowing users to customize colors further enhances accessibility.

Shades

Digital Color Formats

RGB
5 33 174
RGB5 33 174
Red
Green
Blue
HSL
230.06 94.41% 35.1%
230.0694.4135.1HSL
Hue
Saturation
Lightness
HWB
230.06 1.96% 31.76%
230.061.9631.76HWB
Hue
Whiteness
Blackness
hex#0521AE
rgb5 33 174
hsl230.06 94.41% 35.1%
cmyk97.13% 81.03% 0% 31.76%
hwb230.06 1.96% 31.76%
xyz8.25 4.18 40.42
CMYK
97.13% 81.03% 0% 31.76%
97.1381.03031.76CMYK
Cyan
Magenta
Yellow
Key
XYZ
8.25 4.18 40.42
8.254.1840.42XYZ
X
Y
Z

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