Ultramarine
General Information about Ultramarine
Ultramarine, represented by the hex code #050693, is a deep, vivid blue color that historically derives from the pigment made of ground lapis lazuli stone. This pigment was highly valued and expensive, often used in medieval and Renaissance paintings to depict the robes of the Virgin Mary, signifying its preciousness. Nowadays, synthetic ultramarine is readily available, making the color more accessible for various applications. In the RGB color model, #050693 consists of 2% red, 2.4% green, and 57.6% blue. In the CMYK color model, it comprises 97% cyan, 97% magenta, 0% yellow, and 42% black. Ultramarine is often associated with feelings of calmness, depth, and sophistication, making it a popular choice in design and art.
The hex color #050693, also known as Ultramarine, presents considerable accessibility challenges, particularly in web design. Its dark hue results in very low contrast when paired with lighter text or background elements. According to WCAG (Web Content Accessibility Guidelines), sufficient contrast between foreground and background colors is crucial for readability, especially for users with visual impairments. A contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 is recommended for standard text and 3:1 for large text. Ultramarine falls significantly short of these guidelines when combined with common lighter colors like white or light gray. To improve accessibility, consider using a much lighter color for text or interactive elements against an Ultramarine background, or alternatively, using Ultramarine as an accent color sparingly, ensuring it's not essential for conveying information. Tools like contrast checkers can help verify compliance with accessibility standards.
Shades
Digital Color Formats
Alternative colors
Applications
Web Development
In web development, Ultramarine can be used as a background color for headers or footers to create a strong visual impact. However, due to its darkness, it's crucial to pair it with very light text (e.g., white or a very pale yellow) to ensure readability and accessibility. It can also serve as an accent color for buttons or links, drawing attention to interactive elements. When using Ultramarine, it's essential to test the color combination with accessibility tools to meet WCAG guidelines and ensure a positive user experience for all visitors. Consider using it in combination with lighter blues or grays to create a balanced and visually appealing design that doesn't strain the eyes.
Interior Design
In interior design, Ultramarine can be employed to create a sophisticated and dramatic atmosphere. It works well in studies or libraries, adding depth and richness to the space. It can be used on accent walls or in furniture upholstery. To balance the intensity of Ultramarine, consider pairing it with lighter, neutral colors such as cream, beige, or light gray. Metallic accents like gold or silver can also complement the color and add a touch of elegance. The lighting in the room should be carefully considered, as Ultramarine can make a space feel darker. Incorporating ample natural light or strategically placed artificial light can prevent the room from feeling too enclosed.
Fashion
In fashion, Ultramarine evokes feelings of sophistication and mystery. Ultramarine can be incorporated into elegant evening wear. The rich color is ideal for creating luxurious dresses, skirts, or blouses that make a bold statement. To create balance, pair with neutral or lighter colors. Ultramarine accessories, like scarves, handbags, or jewelry, can be used to add a pop of color to an otherwise muted outfit. The color is well suited for both casual and formal attires, creating bold contrast.