Smalt
General Information
Smalt, represented by the hexadecimal color code #043E97, is a deep, dark shade of blue with a slightly muted tone. It belongs to the blue color family. Smalt is characterized by its high blue component, while its red and green components are significantly lower, resulting in a deep, cool hue. This color is named after the pigment Smalt, which is made by grinding blue potassium glass containing cobalt. In color theory, Smalt conveys feelings of tranquility, stability, and authority. It is often associated with trustworthiness, intelligence, and calmness. It is widely used in various design applications to evoke a sense of professionalism and sophistication.
The hex color #043E97, also known as Smalt, presents some accessibility challenges, especially concerning text legibility. When used as a background color, it requires careful consideration of the foreground text color to ensure sufficient contrast. According to WCAG guidelines, the contrast ratio between text and background should be at least 4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text. Given the darkness of #043E97, a light color like white (#FFFFFF) or a very light shade of yellow or orange would be necessary to meet these standards. Insufficient contrast can make content difficult or impossible for users with visual impairments to read, impacting usability. It's crucial to test color combinations using accessibility tools to verify compliance. Also, avoid using #043E97 as the sole indicator for interactive elements; supplement with other cues like underlines or icons.
Shades
Digital Color Formats
Alternative colors
- #4682b4
A lighter blue that provides better contrast against dark text, making it more accessible for users with visual impairments.
- #1e90ff
A more vibrant blue that can be used as an accent color without compromising readability.
- #333333
A dark grey alternative can make reading easier and provide a modern look.
Applications
Web Design
In web design, Smalt (#043E97) can be used to create a sophisticated and professional aesthetic. It is well-suited for headers, navigation bars, and backgrounds where a sense of depth and authority is desired. However, it's crucial to pair it with contrasting colors for text and interactive elements to ensure readability and usability. For example, using a bright, contrasting color for call-to-action buttons or menu items will help them stand out against the dark background. Also this color is useful for data visualization.
Interior Design
Smalt is an excellent choice for creating a calming and sophisticated atmosphere in interior design. It can be used as an accent wall color in living rooms or bedrooms, or as a primary color in studies or home offices. When using Smalt in interior design, consider incorporating lighter, warmer colors to balance the coolness of the blue. This can be achieved through furniture, artwork, or accessories. Natural light can also enhance the beauty of Smalt, making it appear more vibrant and inviting.
Fashion
In fashion, Smalt (#043E97) evokes a sense of elegance and sophistication, making it a versatile choice for various garments and accessories. Consider incorporating Smalt into evening wear, such as dresses or suits, to create a polished and refined look. It also works well for accessories like scarves, handbags, or shoes, adding a touch of understated luxury to any outfit. Pair it with neutral colors or even striking hues like gold or silver to create a balanced and captivating ensemble.